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O vetor cultural na era da globalização no século XXI: implicações para Portugal
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O mundo, como o conhecemos hoje, é constituído por sociedades caraterizadas por
culturas distintas. Nas últimas décadas, as interações transnacionais intensificaram-se de
forma significativa, o que colocou desafios acrescidos em diversos domínios da sociedade.
O presente artigo tem por objetivo reflexionar sobre o vetor cultural e as suas implicações
na era em que vivemos, marcada pelo fenómeno da globalização. Exploraremos também os
conceitos de globalização cultural (ou cultura global) no século XXI e as suas implicações
para Portugal, particularmente, no domínio da segurança e defesa.
Portugal tem promovido políticas multiculturais equilibradas (nomeadamente ao
nível da educação, das migrações e do turismo), assentes no respeito por um acervo
básico de regras de convivência social, pelo que importa analisar o impacto do fenómeno
cultural, formulando sugestões e/ou recomendações, tendo por base a ideia de que a
cultura é a essência do poder, uma janela de oportunidade para o reforço da identidade e
coesão nacional, tal como para a expansão da influência do próprio Estado, destacando a
importância das teorias culturais nos estudos de segurança.
The world, as we know it today, is composed by societies characterized by distinct cultures. In recent decades, trans-national interactions have intensified significantly, placing greater challenges on many areas of society. In this context, this article aims to analyse the cultural vector and its implications in a world marked by globalization. We will explore the phenomena of cultural globalization (or global culture) in the 21st century and its implications for Portugal, in particular, in the fields of security and defence. Portugal promotes balanced multi-cultural policies (namely, in the areas of education, immigration and tourism), based on the respect of a set of basic rules of social coexistence. Therefore, we aim to analyse the impact of the cultural phenomenon, making suggestions and/or recommendations, based on the idea that culture constitutes the very essence of power, as a window of opportunity for strengthening national identity and cohesion, and for expanding the influence of the State itself. We will also highlight the importance of cultural theories in the security studies.
The world, as we know it today, is composed by societies characterized by distinct cultures. In recent decades, trans-national interactions have intensified significantly, placing greater challenges on many areas of society. In this context, this article aims to analyse the cultural vector and its implications in a world marked by globalization. We will explore the phenomena of cultural globalization (or global culture) in the 21st century and its implications for Portugal, in particular, in the fields of security and defence. Portugal promotes balanced multi-cultural policies (namely, in the areas of education, immigration and tourism), based on the respect of a set of basic rules of social coexistence. Therefore, we aim to analyse the impact of the cultural phenomenon, making suggestions and/or recommendations, based on the idea that culture constitutes the very essence of power, as a window of opportunity for strengthening national identity and cohesion, and for expanding the influence of the State itself. We will also highlight the importance of cultural theories in the security studies.
Description
Keywords
Globalização Portugal Cultura Segurança Defesa Globalization Culture Security Defence