Loading...
Publication
A caminho da autonomização - as jovens institucionalizadas e a promoção da autonomia
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A caminho da autonomização | 1.8 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Neto, Ana
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A família é essencial para o desenvolvimento das crianças, sendo através dos vínculos
aí estabelecidos que são transmitidos, por via da socialização, os valores morais e sociais, os
costumes, as crenças e os padrões de comportamento. Quando a família falha nas suas
responsabilidades, o Estado tem a obrigação de garantir a proteção e o bem-estar das crianças
e jovens. Deste modo, das medidas de promoção e proteção, a medida de acolhimento
residencial é considerada como o último recurso, quando todas as outras opções se revelaram
ineficazes.
As casas de acolhimento têm como objetivos a satisfação de todas as necessidades
básicas, promovendo a integração das crianças e dos jovens tanto na família, como na
comunidade e contribuindo para a sua valorização pessoal, social e profissional implicando,
desta forma, equacionar a questão da autonomia.
Dada a relevância desta temática, o estágio desenvolvido no Lar Santa Isabel permitiu
o conhecimento do trabalho que é desenvolvido com as jovens quanto à promoção das
competências para a autonomia de vida. O plano de intervenção centrou-se na implementação
de atividades com o objetivo de promover a aprendizagem e desenvolvimento de competências
para a vida facilitadores do processo de autonomização.
Tendo por base a observação participante e o recurso a técnicas como a entrevista
semiestruturada e a análise documental, foi recolhida a informação necessária para o
conhecimento das dinâmicas da instituição, nomeadamente no que concerne ao
desenvolvimento das competências de autonomia, dos percursos de vida das jovens e dos
anseios que estas sentem quanto ao seu percurso pessoal e socioprofissional. Partindo do
diagnóstico foram, assim, desenvolvidas diversas atividades ajustadas às jovens com o objetivo
de promover a aquisição de competências ao nível da autonomia.
The family is essential for the development of children, being through the bonds established there that are transmitted, through socialization, the moral and social values, customs, beliefs, and patterns of behaviour. When the family fails to fulfil its responsibilities, the State should guarantee the protection and well-being of children and young people. Thus, of the promotion and protection measures, the residential care measure is considered as the last resort, when all other options have proved to be ineffective. The host houses aim to satisfy all basic needs, promoting the integration of children and young people, both in the family and in the community, and contributing to their personal, social and professional development, thus implying the equation of the issue of autonomy. Given the relevance of this theme, the internship developed at Lar Santa Isabel allowed the knowledge of the work that is developed with young people regarding the promotion of skills for life autonomy. The intervention plan focused on the implementation of activities to promote learning and the development of life skills that facilitate the independence process. Based on participant observation and technical resources such as semi-structured interviews and documentary analysis, the necessary information was collected to understand the dynamics of the institution, namely concerning the development of autonomy skills, life paths for young people, and the anxieties that they feel about their personal and socioprofessional path. Based on the diagnosis, several activities were developed for young people to promote the acquisition of skills at the level of autonomy.
The family is essential for the development of children, being through the bonds established there that are transmitted, through socialization, the moral and social values, customs, beliefs, and patterns of behaviour. When the family fails to fulfil its responsibilities, the State should guarantee the protection and well-being of children and young people. Thus, of the promotion and protection measures, the residential care measure is considered as the last resort, when all other options have proved to be ineffective. The host houses aim to satisfy all basic needs, promoting the integration of children and young people, both in the family and in the community, and contributing to their personal, social and professional development, thus implying the equation of the issue of autonomy. Given the relevance of this theme, the internship developed at Lar Santa Isabel allowed the knowledge of the work that is developed with young people regarding the promotion of skills for life autonomy. The intervention plan focused on the implementation of activities to promote learning and the development of life skills that facilitate the independence process. Based on participant observation and technical resources such as semi-structured interviews and documentary analysis, the necessary information was collected to understand the dynamics of the institution, namely concerning the development of autonomy skills, life paths for young people, and the anxieties that they feel about their personal and socioprofessional path. Based on the diagnosis, several activities were developed for young people to promote the acquisition of skills at the level of autonomy.
Description
Keywords
Institucionalização Jovens Autonomização Projetos de vida