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Agenesia dos incisivos laterais superiores : escolha terapĂȘutica
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Abstract(s)
A agenesia é uma anomalia frequentemente encontrada pelo médico dentista, onde
uma ou mais peças dentĂĄrias, se podem encontrar ausentes. Esta Ă© uma anomalia comum quer na dentição decĂdua, quer na dentição definitiva. Podem ocorrer inĂșmeros problemas com esta anomalia, quer a nĂvel estĂ©tico quer a nĂvel oclusal e funcional. A agenesia dos incisivos laterais superiores, requer um plano de tratamento realizado que construirĂĄ, juntamente com o paciente, um compromisso que deve ter em consideração muitos fatores, como, a idade do mesmo, requisitos estĂ©ticos, possibilidades biolĂłgicas,
restriçÔes funcionais, possibilidades financeiras e principalmente, as expectativas do
paciente. O objetivo do presente trabalho Ă© compreender esta anomalia e fazer um balanço das possĂveis terapias oferecidas pela literatura, sendo elas a abertura de espaços ou o encerramento dos mesmos. De destacar, a importĂąncia do papel do mĂ©dico dentista no diagnĂłstico e tratamento desta anomalia contribuindo assim para o bem-estar psĂquico e fĂsico dos pacientes garantindo que o tratamento ocorrerĂĄ com sucesso.
Agenesis is an anomaly frequently encountered by the dentist, where one or more dental pieces may be missing. This is a common anomaly in both primary dentition and permanent dentition. Numerous problems can occur with this anomaly, both at the aesthetic level and at the occlusal and functional level. The agenesis of the upper lateral incisors requires a treatment plan carried out that will build, together with the patient, a commitment that must take into account many factors, such as the patient's age, aesthetic requirements, biological possibilities, functional restrictions, financial possibilities and mainly patient's expectations. The objective of the present work is to understand this anomaly and take stock of the possible therapies offered by the literature, whether they are opening spaces or closing them. To highlight the importance of the dentist's role in the diagnosis and treatment of this anomaly, thus contributing to the psychological and physical well-being of patients, ensuring that the treatment will occur successfully.
Agenesis is an anomaly frequently encountered by the dentist, where one or more dental pieces may be missing. This is a common anomaly in both primary dentition and permanent dentition. Numerous problems can occur with this anomaly, both at the aesthetic level and at the occlusal and functional level. The agenesis of the upper lateral incisors requires a treatment plan carried out that will build, together with the patient, a commitment that must take into account many factors, such as the patient's age, aesthetic requirements, biological possibilities, functional restrictions, financial possibilities and mainly patient's expectations. The objective of the present work is to understand this anomaly and take stock of the possible therapies offered by the literature, whether they are opening spaces or closing them. To highlight the importance of the dentist's role in the diagnosis and treatment of this anomaly, thus contributing to the psychological and physical well-being of patients, ensuring that the treatment will occur successfully.
Description
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre no Instituto Universitårio Egas Moniz
Keywords
Agenesia Anomalias dentĂĄrias Incisivos laterais superiores TerapĂȘutica