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Publication
A influência da estabilidade primária no sucesso de implantes dentários com cargas imediatas : uma revisão da literatura
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| 9.7 MB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A reabilitação com implantes irá depender fundamentalmente da integração biológica, funcional e estética dos implantes com as restaurações protéticas implanto-suportadas. Por esta razão, a osteointegração terá um papel importante no sucesso dos implantes e consequentemente das restaurações protéticas.
É conceptual que a estabilidade primária superior a 35N/cm é um bom indicador de sucesso dos implantes. Para que isso ocorra de forma eficiente, é essencial ter atenção a vários pontos, como a qualidade/tipo de osso, espessura de osso, o formato do implante, formato da rosca, o tipo de superfície do implante, as
doenças sistémicas e hábitos dos pacientes, saúde periodontal, entre outros.
Atualmente existem meios e materiais disponíveis que podem auxiliar tanto na osteointegração quanto na quantificação da estabilidade primária do implante, permitindo a sua carga imediata.
Neste contexto, esta revisão bibliográfica tem como objetivo compreender o impacto da estabilidade primária no sucesso dos implantes com cargas imediatas.
Através desta revisão bibliográfica foi possível concluir que, embora a estabilidade primária seja importante na tomada de decisão da reabilitação com carga imediata, existem outros fatores que não devem ser descartados.
Rehabilitation with implants will fundamentally depend on the biological, functional, and aesthetic integration of implants with implant-supported prosthetic restorations. For this reason, osseointegration will play an important role in the success of implants and, consequently, prosthetic restorations. It is conceptual that primary stability greater than 35N/cm is a good indicator of implant success. For this to occur efficiently, it is essential to pay attention to several points, such as the quality/type of bone, bone thickness, the shape of the implant, the shape of the thread, the type of implant surface, systemic diseases and habits of patients, periodontal health, among others. Currently, there are means and materials available that can assist both in osseointegration and in quantifying the primary stability of the implant, allowing its immediate loading. In this context, this literature review aims to understand the impact of primary stability on the success of implants with immediate loads. Through this literature review, it was possible to conclude that, although primary stability is important in decision-making regarding immediate weightbearing rehabilitation, there are other factors that should not be discarded.
Rehabilitation with implants will fundamentally depend on the biological, functional, and aesthetic integration of implants with implant-supported prosthetic restorations. For this reason, osseointegration will play an important role in the success of implants and, consequently, prosthetic restorations. It is conceptual that primary stability greater than 35N/cm is a good indicator of implant success. For this to occur efficiently, it is essential to pay attention to several points, such as the quality/type of bone, bone thickness, the shape of the implant, the shape of the thread, the type of implant surface, systemic diseases and habits of patients, periodontal health, among others. Currently, there are means and materials available that can assist both in osseointegration and in quantifying the primary stability of the implant, allowing its immediate loading. In this context, this literature review aims to understand the impact of primary stability on the success of implants with immediate loads. Through this literature review, it was possible to conclude that, although primary stability is important in decision-making regarding immediate weightbearing rehabilitation, there are other factors that should not be discarded.
Description
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre no Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz
Keywords
Estabilidade primária Carga imediata Implante Osteointegração