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Isolation of a novel caprine Eimeria christenseni strain (GC) in Canary Islands and analysis of parasitological, clinical, and pathological findings on experimentally infected goat kids

datacite.subject.fosCiências Agrárias::Ciências Veterinárias
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
dc.contributor.authorBarba, Emilio
dc.contributor.authorMolina, José Manuel
dc.contributor.authorRodriguez, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorFerrer, Otilia
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz, Maria Carmen
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Liliana M. R.
dc.contributor.authorRío, María Crsitina Del
dc.contributor.authorMolina, José Adrián
dc.contributor.authorTaubert, Anja
dc.contributor.authorHermosilla, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorRuiz, Antonio
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-12T15:47:43Z
dc.date.available2026-05-12T15:47:43Z
dc.date.issued2025-01
dc.description.abstractEimeria christenseni is considered among the most pathogenic Eimeria species in goats. The aim of this study was to isolate an E. christenseni strain and to assess its infectivity, pathogenicity, and ability to develop a protective immune response. After previous collection of E. christenseni-positive faeces, purification of oocysts, and amplification in donor animals, an experimental infection was carried out. A total of 19 kids were divided into three groups: primary-infected and challenged, challenge control, and uninfected control. Infections were performed orally with 2 × 105 sporulated oocysts per animal. Oocyst shedding, clinical signs, and production parameters, in addition to haematological and histopathological features, were monitored. The results showed that the Gran Canaria (GC) E. christenseni strain had similar morphological and biological characteristics to those previously described, but no significant clinical signs were observed despite the high oocyst counts here recorded. The novel strain isolated would therefore be of low pathogenicity but still able to develop significant immunoprotective responses upon challenge infections. Its biological similarities to highly pathogenic species such as Eimeria ninakohlyakimovae and Eimeria arloingi might enable comparative studies aimed at developing alternative strategies for drug treatments, including Eimeria species (strain)-specific vaccination strategies for the efficient control of goat coccidiosis.eng
dc.identifier.citationBarba E, Molina JM, Rodríguez F, Ferrer O, Muñoz MC, Silva LMR, Del Río MC, Molina JA, Taubert A, Hermosilla C, et al. Isolation of a Novel Caprine Eimeria christenseni Strain (GC) in Canary Islands and Analysis of Parasitological, Clinical, and Pathological Findings on Experimentally Infected Goat Kids. Animals. 2025; 15(2):139. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15020139
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ani15020139
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/63092
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ani15020139
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectcoccidia
dc.subjectgoats
dc.subjectnew strain
dc.subjectEimeria christenseni
dc.subjectexperimental infection
dc.titleIsolation of a novel caprine Eimeria christenseni strain (GC) in Canary Islands and analysis of parasitological, clinical, and pathological findings on experimentally infected goat kidseng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage139
oaire.citation.titleAnimals
oaire.citation.volume15
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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