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Abstract(s)
A Iniciativa Faixa e Rota é uma iniciativa socioeconómica chinesa, apresentada em
2013, com o objetivo de criar uma rede multilateral de cooperação e de benefício mútuo
entre países. É composta pela Faixa Económica e pela Rota da Seda Marítima componentes terrestre e marítima, respetivamente -, as quais interligam inúmeros
países nas regiões da Eurásia e de África, através de acordos bilaterais com a China; a
qual tem vindo a investir, principalmente, em projetos de infraestruturas, com o intuito
de melhorar a eficiência das rotas comerciais. A China nega qualquer tipo de interesse
geopolítico ou militar, contudo, é importante avaliar as suas ações para melhor
compreender as suas intenções.
Neste contexto, a presente dissertação pretende analisar a potencialidade que o mar
português poderá representar para a iniciativa chinesa e para a inter-conectividade da
mesma a nível mundial. E, em particular, compreender o panorama atual da relação
entre Portugal e China, com foco na vertente marítima.
The Belt and Road Initiative is a Chinese socioeconomic initiative, introduced in 2013, with the purpose of creating a multilateral network of cooperation and mutual benefit between countries. It is composed by the Economic Belt and by the Maritime Silk Road – land and maritime components, respectively - from which numerous countries interconnect in the regions of Eurasia and Africa, through bilateral agreements with China; which has been investing mainly in infrastructure projects, with the purpose of improving the efficiency of commercial routes. China denies any type of geopolitical or military interest; however, it is important to evaluate their actions to better understand their intentions. In this context, this dissertation intends to analyze the potential that the Portuguese sea may represent for the Belt and Road Initiative and its worldwide interconnectivity. In particular, to understand the current panorama of relations between Portugal and China, with focus on the maritime component.
The Belt and Road Initiative is a Chinese socioeconomic initiative, introduced in 2013, with the purpose of creating a multilateral network of cooperation and mutual benefit between countries. It is composed by the Economic Belt and by the Maritime Silk Road – land and maritime components, respectively - from which numerous countries interconnect in the regions of Eurasia and Africa, through bilateral agreements with China; which has been investing mainly in infrastructure projects, with the purpose of improving the efficiency of commercial routes. China denies any type of geopolitical or military interest; however, it is important to evaluate their actions to better understand their intentions. In this context, this dissertation intends to analyze the potential that the Portuguese sea may represent for the Belt and Road Initiative and its worldwide interconnectivity. In particular, to understand the current panorama of relations between Portugal and China, with focus on the maritime component.
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Keywords
Iniciativa Faixa e Rota China Nova Rota da Seda Portugal Poder no Mar