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Perceções na sociedade civil portuguesa sobre a Força Aérea
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Este estudo teve por objetivo perceber como é que a informação se associa às perceções
(conhecimento e processo de construção individual) na sociedade civil Portuguesa sobre
a Força Aérea Portuguesa (FAP), utilizando a metodologia preconizada pelo Instituto de
Estudos Superiores Militares, designadamente o Método de Investigação em Ciências
Sociais de Quivy e Campenhoudt (1998). Em termos de resultados: (i) a informação associouse
à perceção da franja da sociedade civil estudada (amostra de 106 alunos de três cursos de
ensino superior), consoante a capacidade deste ramo para despertar atenção e a utilidade
com que é percebida quer a sua existência, quer as missões operacionais que realiza e
divulga; (ii) a frequente divulgação de notícias sobre missões acabadas de efetuar tem um
efeito cumulativo sentido como muito positivo; (iii) as associações supracitadas mostraramse
potenciáveis consoante o meio de comunicação utilizado, o tipo de missão operacional
realizado e o teor/conotação – neutro, positivo ou negativo – da notícia divulgada; (iv)
divulgar informação pertinente sobre a FAP, tem como mais-valia adicional o aumento do
grau de conhecimento e o colmatar de falhas ou faltas na forma como é compreendida a
envolvente castrense.
This study aims to understand how the information is linked to perceptions (knowledge and individual construction process) in the Portuguese civilian society in relation to the Portuguese Air Force (PrtAF), using the research methodology advocated by Instituto de Estudos Superiores Militares, namely the Quivy and Campenhoudt (1998) Method for Research in Social Sciences. In terms of results: (i) the information was associated with the perception of the civilian society group studied (106 students of three different college degrees), in accordance with the capacity of the PrtAF to arouse attention, and its perceived utility, not only of the accomplished operational missions, but also of its own reason of being; (ii) frequent dissemination of news, related to freshly accomplished missions, showed a positive cumulative effect; (iii) the set of associations aforementioned was potentiated by the type of mass media used, the sort of operational mission accomplished and the content/ connotation - neutral, positive or negative - of the reported news; (iv) having available relevant information concerning the PrtAF was an added value, since it increased overall knowledge and solve faults in the way militaries are understood.
This study aims to understand how the information is linked to perceptions (knowledge and individual construction process) in the Portuguese civilian society in relation to the Portuguese Air Force (PrtAF), using the research methodology advocated by Instituto de Estudos Superiores Militares, namely the Quivy and Campenhoudt (1998) Method for Research in Social Sciences. In terms of results: (i) the information was associated with the perception of the civilian society group studied (106 students of three different college degrees), in accordance with the capacity of the PrtAF to arouse attention, and its perceived utility, not only of the accomplished operational missions, but also of its own reason of being; (ii) frequent dissemination of news, related to freshly accomplished missions, showed a positive cumulative effect; (iii) the set of associations aforementioned was potentiated by the type of mass media used, the sort of operational mission accomplished and the content/ connotation - neutral, positive or negative - of the reported news; (iv) having available relevant information concerning the PrtAF was an added value, since it increased overall knowledge and solve faults in the way militaries are understood.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Comunicação Força Aérea Portuguesa Imagem Informação Notícia Perceção Communication Portuguese Air Force Image Information News Perception