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Publication
Risco em máquinas de corte mecânico de chapas: oficina IPS
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.67 MB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Os requisitos de segurança das máquinas, ao longo dos tempos têm vindo a ser
aprimorados, acompanhando o cada vez mais rápido avanço da tecnologia.
Antigamente as proteções das máquinas acabava, por interferir no processo produtivo,
fazendo com que fossem retiradas regularmente. Atualmente a tecnologia já consegue
integrar as proteções no processo produtivo, tornando-as assim indispensáveis para o
desenvolvimento do trabalho e promovendo assim uma cultura de segurança.
O presente trabalho tem como principal objetivo a realização de uma análise e
avaliação de riscos, através de verificações de segurança a máquinas de corte
mecânico de chapa em contexto de formação/escolar versus meio laboral com posterior
apresentação propostas de redução de riscos para as máquinas de corte de chapa da
Oficina de Tecnologia Mecânica do IPS.
Para o efeito foram aplicadas diversas metodologias, nomeadamente a análise
documental e legislativa, Técnicas de observação direta, lista de verificação de
equipamentos de trabalho (check-list), entrevistas informais e também a aplicação de
avaliação de riscos.
Como resultado do trabalho desenvolvido foi possível identificar os riscos existentes
e propor medidas de melhoria da segurança das máquinas da oficina do IPS em prol de
uma cultura preventiva de acidentes.
Machine safety requirements have been improved over time, following the increasingly rapid advancement of technology. In the past, machine protections ended up interfering with the production process, causing them to be removed regularly. Currently, technology is already able to integrate protections into the production process, making them essential for the development of work and thus promoting a safety culture. The main objective of this work is to carry out a risk analysis and assessment, through safety checks on mechanical sheet metal cutting machines in a training/school context versus the workplace, with subsequent presentation of risk reduction proposals for cutting machines sheet metal cutting at the IPS Mechanical Workshop. For this purpose, several methodologies were applied, namely documentary and legislative analysis, direct observation techniques, work equipment checklists, informal interviews and the application of risk assessment. As a result of the work carried out, it was possible to identify existing risks and propose measures to improve the safety of machines in the IPS workshop in favor of an accident prevention culture.
Machine safety requirements have been improved over time, following the increasingly rapid advancement of technology. In the past, machine protections ended up interfering with the production process, causing them to be removed regularly. Currently, technology is already able to integrate protections into the production process, making them essential for the development of work and thus promoting a safety culture. The main objective of this work is to carry out a risk analysis and assessment, through safety checks on mechanical sheet metal cutting machines in a training/school context versus the workplace, with subsequent presentation of risk reduction proposals for cutting machines sheet metal cutting at the IPS Mechanical Workshop. For this purpose, several methodologies were applied, namely documentary and legislative analysis, direct observation techniques, work equipment checklists, informal interviews and the application of risk assessment. As a result of the work carried out, it was possible to identify existing risks and propose measures to improve the safety of machines in the IPS workshop in favor of an accident prevention culture.
Description
Keywords
Segurança Máquinas de corte Equipamento de Trabalho Riscos Avaliação de Riscos Safety Cutting Machines Work Equipment Risks Risk Assessment