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Publication
Um cuidar baseado nas forças :
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 82.66 MB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O presente relatório de estágio descreve o processo de aprendizagem no desenvolvimento de competências comuns e específicas de enfermeiro especialista com o objetivo de adquirir o Grau de Mestre em Enfermagem de Saúde Materna e Obstétrica, promovendo a reflexão crítica das mesmas, bem como, o desenvolvimento do projeto individual de estágio. O tema do projeto de estágio é “Um Cuidar Baseado nas Forças: Plano Pós-parto para uma Vivência Positiva do Quarto Trimestre” e surgiu de uma ideia de elaborar um instrumento que permitisse planear e organizar o período pós-parto contribuindo assim, para a adaptação neste período, sendo norteador deste processo o referencial teórico o Cuidar em Enfermagem Baseado nas Forças, de Laurie Gottlieb. A metodologia utilizada foi a prática reflexiva ao longo do Ensino Clínico. Foi desenvolvido um estudo descritivo exploratório com abordagem mista com a pergunta de pesquisa “Quais as dificuldades experienciadas pela puérpera ou casal no pós-parto?” tendo sido asseguradas todas as considerações éticas. O estudo desenvolvido corroborou com os resultados da scoping review quanto ás dificuldades e preocupações maternas no quarto trimestre, com a exceção das dificuldades acrescidas relacionadas com a multiculturalidade, uma vez que a amostra foi maioritariamente portuguesa. O plano pós-parto foi elaborado com os 11 itens que emergiram do estudo. Conclui-se que o plano pós-parto é um conceito inovador, uma vez que as grávidas/casais se focam na elaboração do plano de parto, desconhecendo ou não valorizando o plano pós-parto. No entanto a maioria das participantes consideraram o planeamento como uma das forças ou estratégias para uma vivência positiva do quarto trimestre.
This internship report describes the learning process in the development of the common and specific competencies of a specialist nurse with the aim of acquiring a Master's Degree in Maternal Health and Obstetric Nursing, promoting critical reflection on these competencies, as well as the development of the individual internship project. The theme of the internship project is "Strengths-Based Care: A Postpartum Plan for a Positive Fourth Trimester Experience" and arose from an idea to develop an instrument that would allow the postpartum period to be planned and organized, thus contributing to adaptation in this period, with Laurie Gottlieb's Strengths-Based Nursing Care guiding this process. The methodology used was reflective practice during Clinical Teaching. A descriptive exploratory study with a mixed approach was carried out with the research question "What are the difficulties experienced by the puerperal woman or couple in the postpartum period?" and all ethical considerations were ensured. The study corroborated the results of the scoping review regarding maternal difficulties and concerns in the fourth trimester, with the exception of the added difficulties related to multiculturalism, since the sample was mostly Portuguese. The postpartum plan was drawn up with the 11 items that emerged from the study. It can be concluded that the postpartum plan is an innovative concept, since pregnant women/couples focus on drawing up the birth plan, unaware of or not valuing the postpartum plan. However, most of the participants considered planning to be one of the strengths or strategies for a positive experience of the fourth trimester.
This internship report describes the learning process in the development of the common and specific competencies of a specialist nurse with the aim of acquiring a Master's Degree in Maternal Health and Obstetric Nursing, promoting critical reflection on these competencies, as well as the development of the individual internship project. The theme of the internship project is "Strengths-Based Care: A Postpartum Plan for a Positive Fourth Trimester Experience" and arose from an idea to develop an instrument that would allow the postpartum period to be planned and organized, thus contributing to adaptation in this period, with Laurie Gottlieb's Strengths-Based Nursing Care guiding this process. The methodology used was reflective practice during Clinical Teaching. A descriptive exploratory study with a mixed approach was carried out with the research question "What are the difficulties experienced by the puerperal woman or couple in the postpartum period?" and all ethical considerations were ensured. The study corroborated the results of the scoping review regarding maternal difficulties and concerns in the fourth trimester, with the exception of the added difficulties related to multiculturalism, since the sample was mostly Portuguese. The postpartum plan was drawn up with the 11 items that emerged from the study. It can be concluded that the postpartum plan is an innovative concept, since pregnant women/couples focus on drawing up the birth plan, unaware of or not valuing the postpartum plan. However, most of the participants considered planning to be one of the strengths or strategies for a positive experience of the fourth trimester.
Description
Keywords
Enfermagem obstétrica Saúde da mulher Enfermagem holística Período pós-parto Cuidados de enfermagem