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Os direitos das crianças e jovens no concelho de Campo Maior
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Abstract(s)
A presente dissertação teve como objetivo principal verificar em que medida os direitos das crianças são respeitados e implementados no concelho de Campo Maior, segundo as perspetivas e opiniões das próprias crianças e dos jovens, tendo por referência a Convenção dos Direitos das Crianças, aprovada pela Organização das Nações Unidas, em 20 de novembro de 1989. Para o efeito foram aplicados dois questionários: um a crianças do 1.º e 2.º ciclo do Ensino Básico e outro a jovens do 3.º ciclo do Ensino Básico e do Ensino Secundário. Os dados obtidos permitem concluir que, em geral, os direitos das crianças e dos jovens são respeitados e promovidos no concelho de Campo Maior. No entanto, são identificadas algumas áreas de maior vulnerabilidade, nomeadamente, as questões de segurança no bairro ou na escola, o nível de participação na escola ou noutros fóruns participativos, a fraca utilização por parte dos jovens das infraestruturas desportivas, culturais e recreativas do concelho e o fraco acompanhamento por parte dos pais nesse tipo de atividades mais ligadas aos tempos livres. A análise realizada permite identificar potencialidades e vulnerabilidades neste território no âmbito dos direitos das crianças e pode ser um contributo na construção de alicerces que tenham como objetivo, a longo prazo, elaborar um Plano Local de Promoção e Proteção dos Direitos das Crianças e Jovens, com base no diagnóstico local proporcionado pelos dados apresentados.
The main purpose of this dissertation is to verify to what extent children's rights are respected and implemented in the Council of Campo Maior, according to the perspectives and opinions of children and young people themselves, with reference to Children’s Rights Convention, approved by the United Nations, on November 20th, 1989. To achieve this purpose, two questionnaires were applied: one to children who attend the 1st and 2nd cycle of Basic Education and another one to young people in the 3rd cycle of Primary and Secondary Education. Data shows that the rights of children and young people are generally respected and promoted in Campo Maior. However, some areas of greater vulnerability were identified, including some security issues either in the neighbourhood or at school; the level of participation not only at school but also on other forums, young people's low utilization of cultural, recreational and sports infrastructures; as well as a poor parental interest in this kind of leisure activities. The analysis carried out allows to identify potential vulnerabilities in this field of Children's Rights, and it can be a contribution to the construction of strong foundations, in the future, which will have as final aim drawing up a Local Plan for the Promotion and Protection of Children’s and Young People Rights, based on local diagnosis presented by these data.
The main purpose of this dissertation is to verify to what extent children's rights are respected and implemented in the Council of Campo Maior, according to the perspectives and opinions of children and young people themselves, with reference to Children’s Rights Convention, approved by the United Nations, on November 20th, 1989. To achieve this purpose, two questionnaires were applied: one to children who attend the 1st and 2nd cycle of Basic Education and another one to young people in the 3rd cycle of Primary and Secondary Education. Data shows that the rights of children and young people are generally respected and promoted in Campo Maior. However, some areas of greater vulnerability were identified, including some security issues either in the neighbourhood or at school; the level of participation not only at school but also on other forums, young people's low utilization of cultural, recreational and sports infrastructures; as well as a poor parental interest in this kind of leisure activities. The analysis carried out allows to identify potential vulnerabilities in this field of Children's Rights, and it can be a contribution to the construction of strong foundations, in the future, which will have as final aim drawing up a Local Plan for the Promotion and Protection of Children’s and Young People Rights, based on local diagnosis presented by these data.
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Keywords
crianças e jovens Direitos das Crianças promoção e respeito pelos Direitos das Crianças vulnerabilidades e potencialidades diagnóstico local children and young people children's rights promotion and respect for children's rights vulnerabilities and potential social diagnosis