Loading...
Publication
Custo económico para o Estado português do crime de homicídio em contexto de violência doméstica
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.39 MB | Adobe PDF | |||
| 9.7 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Num ambiente conturbado e de fragilidade económica que atravessa atualmente
Portugal, urge a adoção de mecanismos e de ferramentas de gestão por parte do Estado
que lhe permita uma gestão de contas mais eficiente. Neste sentido, os custos que o
crime acarreta na nossa sociedade são de facto consideráveis, sendo crucial para os
decisores políticos o aumento do conhecimento desta temática, traduzida num
instrumento valioso na avaliação das medidas de prevenção e de combate ao crime. É
neste contexto que surge o presente trabalho de investigação com o objetivo de aferir o
custo económico do crime de Homicídio em contexto de Violência Doméstica na ótica
do Estado Português, consubstanciado nos custos suportados por todas as instituições
com uma intervenção direta neste crime. Estimar o impacto económico de um fenómeno
social como a o Homicídio em contexto de Violência Doméstica apresenta um
contributo válido para os decisores políticos na formulação de políticas de segurança e
no desenvolvimento de novas medidas de prevenção deste crime. Suportados numa
abordagem bottom-up, aferimos os custos de pelo menos os atores principais dos
sistemas de portas de acesso a este crime: Ministério da Administração Interna,
Ministério da Saúde e Ministério da Justiça. Fruto da agregação dos valores aferidos de
todas as entidades diretamente envolvidas na reação a este crime, apurou-se o custo total
de 481 328,81 €. Desta feita, o Estado deverá de pelo menos, investir em prevenção
todo este montante, sendo claramente este um limite “natural” do investimento do
Estado na prevenção do Homicídio em contexto de Violência Doméstica numa ótica de
custo-benefício.
It is within a turbulent environment and economic weakness, in wich Portugal currently lives that it is urgent the state creates mechanisms and management tools, to streamline resource management. This way the costs that crime brings in our society are very high. It is crucial for policy makers to increase awareness to this issue, translated into a valuable tool in the evaluation of prevention and fighting crime. It is in this context that appears the present research work, in order to assess the economic cost of Homicide in the context of Domestic Violence in the view of the Portuguese State, based on the costs incurred by all institutions with direct intervention in this type of crime. Calculate the economic impact of a social phenomenon such as the Homicide in the context of Domestic Violence has a valuable contribution to policy-makers in the formulation of security policies and the development of new measures to prevent this crime. Supported in a bottom-up approach, we assess the costs of the main actors of the system with access to this kind of crime: Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Justice. Results from the aggregation of measured values of all entities directly involved in the reaction to this crime, it was found the total cost of 481 328,81 €. So, the State should at least invest in prevention all this amount, clearly being a "natural" limit in the State investment in preventing Homicide context of Domestic Violence in a perspective of cost-benefit.
It is within a turbulent environment and economic weakness, in wich Portugal currently lives that it is urgent the state creates mechanisms and management tools, to streamline resource management. This way the costs that crime brings in our society are very high. It is crucial for policy makers to increase awareness to this issue, translated into a valuable tool in the evaluation of prevention and fighting crime. It is in this context that appears the present research work, in order to assess the economic cost of Homicide in the context of Domestic Violence in the view of the Portuguese State, based on the costs incurred by all institutions with direct intervention in this type of crime. Calculate the economic impact of a social phenomenon such as the Homicide in the context of Domestic Violence has a valuable contribution to policy-makers in the formulation of security policies and the development of new measures to prevent this crime. Supported in a bottom-up approach, we assess the costs of the main actors of the system with access to this kind of crime: Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Justice. Results from the aggregation of measured values of all entities directly involved in the reaction to this crime, it was found the total cost of 481 328,81 €. So, the State should at least invest in prevention all this amount, clearly being a "natural" limit in the State investment in preventing Homicide context of Domestic Violence in a perspective of cost-benefit.
Description
Keywords
Homicídio Violência doméstica Custo Estado português Abordagem bottom-up