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Abstract(s)
As redes sociais são a força motriz da mudança do paradigma social que vivemos
diariamente. Constituem-se como a principal via de comunicação e partilha de informação,
o que tem levado a um aumento gradualmente acentuado da sua utilização. Através de uma
análise cuidada da informação disponibilizada, é possível ter uma perceção daquilo que é a
realidade social num contexto especifico, pelo que, urge monitorizar as redes sociais no
âmbito policial.
A presente investigação, subordinada ao tema “Contributo para um Modelo de
Monitorização das Redes Sociais pela Guarda Nacional Republicana”, tem como objetivo
geral compreender quais as características, capacidade e âmbito de atuação do modelo de
monitorização policial das redes sociais por parte da Guarda Nacional Republicana. Para
uma melhor orientação da investigação, foram definidos objetivos específicos,
nomeadamente, caracterizar a monitorização nas redes sociais no âmbito da atividade
policial, identificar o espetro de atuação da Guarda Nacional Republicana na
monitorização das redes sociais, identificar as capacidades a desenvolver e as limitações a
mitigar por parte da Guarda Nacional Republicana na monitorização das redes sociais e
caracterizar a atuação da Guardia Civil na monitorização das redes sociais.
A metodologia empregue segue uma matriz dedutiva, com especial enfoque na
análise da atuação da Guarda Nacional Republicana e Guardia Civil no âmbito da
monitorização das redes sociais, visando, através de uma abordagem qualitativa, com
recurso à analise bibliográfica e entrevistas, desenvolver uma cadeia de raciocínio em
ordem descendente, de análise do geral para o particular, com vista a chegar a uma
conclusão.
Concluímos que a informação obtida através da monitorização policial das redes
sociais, quando associada a um determinado contexto social e/ou local e analisada por
especialistas que entendem a realidade social, pode constituir-se como uma ferramenta
preponderante na prevenção criminal, manutenção da ordem pública e paz social. No
entanto, a Guarda Nacional Republicana ainda não desenvolveu esta potencialidade, pelo
que o trabalho desenvolvido neste âmbito é diminuto e com fracos resultados operacionais.
Para alterar esta situação é necessário definir os objetivos que se visa prosseguir com esta
atividade, e consequentemente estabelecer uma framework organizacional. Só após esta tarefa estar definida é que é possível capacitar a Guarda Nacional Republicana de meios
técnicos e humanos.
Social networks are the driving force behind the change in the social paradigm we experiment on a daily basis. They constitute the prime way for the communication and information sharing, which has led to a gradually increasing of social media use. Through a careful analysis of the information available, it is possible to have a perception of what social reality is in a specific context, so it is urgent to monitor social networks in the police sphere. The present research, under the theme “Contributo para um Modelo de Monitorização das Redes Sociais pela Guarda Nacional Republicana” has as general objective to understand the characteristics, capacity and scope of action of a police monitoring model of social networks by the Guarda Nacional Republicana. For a better orientation of the research, specific objectives have been defined, namely, to characterize monitoring in social networks within the scope of police activity, to identify the role played by the Guarda Nacional Republicana in monitoring social networks, identify the capacities to be developed and the limitations to be mitigated by the Guarda Nacional Republicana in the Monitoring of Social Networks and characterize the Guardia Civil role in monitoring social networks. The methodology used follows a deductive matrix, with special focus on the analysis of the Guarda Nacional Republicana in and Guardia Civil in the scope of social network monitoring, aiming, through a qualitative approach, using bibliographical analysis and interviews, to develop a chain of reasoning in descending order of analysis from the general to the particular, to obtain a conclusion. We conclude that the information obtained through police monitoring of social networks, when associated with a specific social and / or local context and analyzed by specialists who understand the "terrestrial reality”, may constitute, as a preponderant tool in the criminal prevention and maintenance of public order and social peace. However, the Guarda Nacional Republicana is not awake for this potential, reason why, the work developed in this scope is small and with poor operational results. To change this situation, it is necessary to define the objectives to be pursued with this activity, and consequently establish an organizational framework. Only after this task is defined is it possible to equip the Guarda Nacional Republicana with technical and human means.
Social networks are the driving force behind the change in the social paradigm we experiment on a daily basis. They constitute the prime way for the communication and information sharing, which has led to a gradually increasing of social media use. Through a careful analysis of the information available, it is possible to have a perception of what social reality is in a specific context, so it is urgent to monitor social networks in the police sphere. The present research, under the theme “Contributo para um Modelo de Monitorização das Redes Sociais pela Guarda Nacional Republicana” has as general objective to understand the characteristics, capacity and scope of action of a police monitoring model of social networks by the Guarda Nacional Republicana. For a better orientation of the research, specific objectives have been defined, namely, to characterize monitoring in social networks within the scope of police activity, to identify the role played by the Guarda Nacional Republicana in monitoring social networks, identify the capacities to be developed and the limitations to be mitigated by the Guarda Nacional Republicana in the Monitoring of Social Networks and characterize the Guardia Civil role in monitoring social networks. The methodology used follows a deductive matrix, with special focus on the analysis of the Guarda Nacional Republicana in and Guardia Civil in the scope of social network monitoring, aiming, through a qualitative approach, using bibliographical analysis and interviews, to develop a chain of reasoning in descending order of analysis from the general to the particular, to obtain a conclusion. We conclude that the information obtained through police monitoring of social networks, when associated with a specific social and / or local context and analyzed by specialists who understand the "terrestrial reality”, may constitute, as a preponderant tool in the criminal prevention and maintenance of public order and social peace. However, the Guarda Nacional Republicana is not awake for this potential, reason why, the work developed in this scope is small and with poor operational results. To change this situation, it is necessary to define the objectives to be pursued with this activity, and consequently establish an organizational framework. Only after this task is defined is it possible to equip the Guarda Nacional Republicana with technical and human means.
Description
Keywords
Guarda Nacional Republicana Redes Sociais Monitorização Informações Prevenção
