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A Alemanha ensanguentada de Aquilino Ribeiro: o testemunho de um autor português sobre o desejo de vingança alemão nascido de Versailles
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este artigo pretende demonstrar através da obra Alemanha Ensanguentada de Aquilino
Ribeiro (1885-1963) o modo como o Tratado de Versailles foi recebido pelos alemães logo
após a Primeira Guerra Mundial. E coloca em evidência a possibilidade das imposições
deste Tratado terem fomentado o desejo de vingança dos alemães e alimentado a vontade de
desforra numa outra Guerra Mundial.
Por outro lado, a oposição a Versailles parece ter sido também uma das razões para o
surgimento da Geopolítica na Alemanha no período imediato à Grande Guerra, como aqui se
procura salientar.
Finalmente, destaca-se o papel do desenvolvimento da cultura e das relações de sentimento
notado por Albert Einstein (1879-1955) e Sigmund Freud (1856-1939), em particular através do
conhecimento de línguas estrangeiras, como forma de fomentar a Paz.
This article tries to demonstrate through the work Alemanha Ensanguentada of Aquilino Ribeiro (1885-1963) how the Versailles Treaty was received by the Germans after the First World War. And it highlights the possibility of this Treaty’s impositions have promoted the German desire for revenge that would culminate with the beginning of another World War. On the other hand, the opposition to Versailles seems to have been one reason (among others) for the emergence of Geopolitics in Germany immediately after the Great War period, as we try to point out here. Finally, we emphasize the role of the development of culture and of relations based in feelings as noted by Albert Einstein (1879-1955) and Sigmund Freud (1856-1939), in particular through the knowledge of foreign languages as a way to foster peace.
This article tries to demonstrate through the work Alemanha Ensanguentada of Aquilino Ribeiro (1885-1963) how the Versailles Treaty was received by the Germans after the First World War. And it highlights the possibility of this Treaty’s impositions have promoted the German desire for revenge that would culminate with the beginning of another World War. On the other hand, the opposition to Versailles seems to have been one reason (among others) for the emergence of Geopolitics in Germany immediately after the Great War period, as we try to point out here. Finally, we emphasize the role of the development of culture and of relations based in feelings as noted by Albert Einstein (1879-1955) and Sigmund Freud (1856-1939), in particular through the knowledge of foreign languages as a way to foster peace.
Description
Keywords
Alemanha ensanguentada Aquilino Ribeiro Tratado de Versailles Primeira Guerra Mundial Guerra Geopolítica Treaty of Versailles First World War War Geopolitics