Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1.33 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Enquadramento: Vários estudos apontam para o facto de a vitimação e da delinquência
estarem relacionados, uma vez que, jovens vítimas de acontecimentos adversos,
apresentam maior probabilidade de enveredar pelo caminho da delinquência. No que
concerne à resiliência e à empatia, segundo os estudos, tendem a ser mais baixos neste
grupo de jovens. Objetivo: Verificar a relação entre a vitimação, empatia e resiliência
numa amostra de jovens delinquentes e, analisar se existem diferenças relativamente à
faixa etária, ao sexo e à vitimação e polivítimação relativamente à resiliência e à empatia.
Método: A amostra foi composta por 41 jovens, 23 do sexo masculino (54.8%) e 18 do
sexo feminino (42.9%), dos quais 36 são vítimas (85.7%) e 23 polivítimas (54.8%).
Resultados: Este estudo confirma existir uma relação negativa entre a resiliência e a
vitimação, uma relação positiva entre a empatia e a resiliência e diferenças entre os sexos na resiliência. Conclusão: As análises deste estudo forneceram uma importante
contribuição para o estudo da vitimação, resiliência e empatia em jovens delinquentes. É
uma mais valia na promoção de resiliência, a empatia na prevenção da delinquência neste grupo de jovens.
Background: Different studies point that victimization and delinquency are related since young victims of adverse events are most likely to take the delinquency path. Regarding resilience and empathy, according to studies, they tend to be lower in this group of young people. Objectives: Verify the relationship between victimization, empathy, and resilience in a sample of young delinquents and analyze if there are differences regarding the age group, sex and victimization, and poly-vitimization regarding resilience and empathy. Method: The sample consisted of 41 young people, 23 males (54.8%) and 18 females (42.9%), of whom 36 are victims (85.7%) and 23 poly-victims (54.8%). Results: This study confirms that there is a negative relationship between resilience and victimization, a positive relationship between empathy and resilience and differences between genders in resilience. Conclusion: The analysis of this study provided an important contribution to the study of victimization, resilience and empathy in young offenders. It is an asset in promoting resilience, empathy in preventing delinquency in this group of young people.
Background: Different studies point that victimization and delinquency are related since young victims of adverse events are most likely to take the delinquency path. Regarding resilience and empathy, according to studies, they tend to be lower in this group of young people. Objectives: Verify the relationship between victimization, empathy, and resilience in a sample of young delinquents and analyze if there are differences regarding the age group, sex and victimization, and poly-vitimization regarding resilience and empathy. Method: The sample consisted of 41 young people, 23 males (54.8%) and 18 females (42.9%), of whom 36 are victims (85.7%) and 23 poly-victims (54.8%). Results: This study confirms that there is a negative relationship between resilience and victimization, a positive relationship between empathy and resilience and differences between genders in resilience. Conclusion: The analysis of this study provided an important contribution to the study of victimization, resilience and empathy in young offenders. It is an asset in promoting resilience, empathy in preventing delinquency in this group of young people.
Description
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre no Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz
Keywords
Vitimação juvenil Delinquência juvenil Resiliência Empatia