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- Análise da parametrização nacional do Sistema de Apoio à Prática de Enfermagem - SAPEPublication . Silva, Abel; Cardoso, Alexandrina; Sequeira, Carlos; Morais, Ernesto; Bastos, Fernanda; Pereira, Filipe Miguel Soares; Padilha, José Miguel Santos Castro; Cruz, Inês; Oliveira, Manuel Fernando; Brito, Alice; Silva, Maria Antónia; Machado, Natália; Sousa, Paula Cristina; Sousa, P.; Marques, Paulo
- Representação do conhecimento em enfermagem – a família como clientePublication . Bastos, Fernanda; Cruz, Inês; Joana Campos, Maria; Brito, Alice; Parente, Paulo; Morais, ErnestoEnquadramento: a família é o contexto privilegiado de cuidados de suporte à vida e saúde dos indivíduos. A abordagem sistémica da família tem, conceptualmente vindo a ganhar projeção. A Ontologia de Enfermagem, propõe uma estrutura onde os conceitos da disciplina e as suas relações são especificados, descrevendo uma representação formal do conhecimento de enfermagem. Objetivos: representar o conhecimento em enfermagem sobre a família como cliente dos cuidados, em três classes de itens de informação: dados, diagnósticos e intervenções. Metodologia: estudo qualitativo inferencial; realizada análise documental à parametrização do Sistema de Apoio à Prática de Enfermagem - SAPE®, revisão da literatura e focus group. Resultados: na parametrização nacional constatou-se pouca visibilidade da família como unidade de cuidados bem como a ausência de representação dos modelos concetuais que suportam o conhecimento disciplinar. Na Ontologia de Enfermagem, o processo familiar engloba: organização do funcionamento da casa e edifício residencial; preparação da família para integrar um familiar dependente no autocuidado; preparação da família para a chegada do recém-nascido; e, planeamento familiar. Para cada domínio foram especificadas três classes de informações de enfermagem. Conclusão: Este estudo apresenta-se como um contributo para a formalização do conhecimento de enfermagem no domínio do Processo Familiar.
- Nursing knowledge on skin ulcer healing: a living scoping review protocolPublication . Gomes, João; Sousa, P.; Pereira, Filipe Miguel Soares; Queirós, Carmen; Neves, Hugo; Silva, Catarina; Silva, Abel; Parente, Paulo; Sousa, Paula Cristina; Brito, Alice; Silva, Maria Antónia; Morais, Ernesto; Cardoso, Alexandrina; Cruz, Inês; Machado, Natália; Oliveira, Manuel Fernando; Bastos, Fernanda; Prata, Ana Paula; Sequeira, CarlosObjective: This review aims to continuously map the nursing knowledge on skin ulcer healing in any context of care. Introduction: Chronic wounds are an increasing concern for society and health care providers. Pressure ulcers and venous ulcers, among others, have devastating effects on morbidity and quality of life and require a systematic approach. The nursing process is an important method that allows a better organization and overall care quality for a systematic and continuous professional approach to nursing management of skin ulcers. The integration of this nursing knowledge in informatics systems creates an opportunity to embed decision-support models in clinical activity, promoting evidence-based practice. Inclusion criteria: This scoping review will consider articles on nursing data, diagnosis, interventions, and outcomes focused on people with skin ulcers in all contexts of care. This review will include quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods study designs as well as systematic reviews and dissertations. Methods: JBI’s scoping review guidance, as well as the Cochrane Collaboration’s guidance on living reviews, will be followed to meet the review’s objective. Screening of new literature will be performed regularly, with the review updated according to new findings. The search strategy will map published and unpublished studies. The databases to be searched include MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus, JBI Evidence Synthesis, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and PEDro. Searches for unpublished studies will include OpenGrey and Reposito´ rios Cientı´ficos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal. Studies published in English and Portuguese since 2010 will be considered for inclusion.
- Nursing knowledge of people with paresis of voluntary muscles: a living scoping review protocolPublication . Neves, Hugo; Parente, Paulo; Gomes, João; Queirós, Carmen; Sousa, Joana; Parola, Vítor; Sousa, Paula Cristina; Brito, Alice; Silva, Maria Antónia; Morais, Ernesto; Cardoso, Alexandrina; Cruz, Inês; Machado, Natália; Oliveira, Manuel Fernando; Bastos, Fernanda; Pereira, Filipe Miguel Soares; Prata, Ana Paula; Silva, Abel; Sequeira, Carlos; Sousa, P.Objective: This review aims to continuously map the nursing knowledge about people with paresis of voluntary muscles in any context of care. Introduction: Muscle paresis is a condition that significantly impacts quality of life. Nurses have a crucial role in managing this condition, particularly paresis of voluntary movement muscles. However, nursing knowledge about patients with paresis of voluntary muscles is dispersed, hampering the integration of evidence within the structure of information systems. Mapping how the nursing process components are identified is the first step in creating a Nursing Clinical Information Model for this condition, capable of integrating evidence into information systems. Inclusion criteria: This scoping review will consider studies focusing on the nursing process regarding people with paresis of voluntary muscles in all care contexts. The review will include quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods study designs, systematic reviews, clinical guidelines, dissertations, and theses. Methods: The review process will follow JBI's scoping review guidance, as well as the Cochrane Collaboration's guidance on living reviews. Screening of new literature will be performed regularly, with the review being updated according to new findings. The search strategy will map published and unpublished studies. The databases to be searched will include MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus, JBI Evidence Synthesis, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. Searches for unpublished studies will include OpenGrey and Repositorios Cientificos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal. Studies published in English and Portuguese from 1975 will be considered for inclusion.
- Nursing diagnoses focused on universal self-care requisitesPublication . Queirós, Carmen; Silva, Maria Antónia; Cruz, Inês; Cardoso, Alexandrina; Morais, ErnestoAims: (1) To identify and analyse diagnoses documented by nurses in Portugal within the scope of universal self-care requisites; (2) to determine the main problems with nursing diagnoses syntaxes for semantic interoperability purposes; and (3) to suggest unified nursing diagnoses syntaxes within the scope of universal self-care requisites. Background/Introduction: Ageing societies and the increase in chronic diseases have led to significant concern regarding individuals’ dependence to ensure self-care. ICNP is widely used by Portuguese nurses in electronic health records for documentation of nursing diagnoses and interventions. Methods: A qualitative study using inductive content analysis and focus group: 1. nursing e-documentation content analysis and 2. focus group to explore implicit criteria or insights from content analysis results. Results: From a corpus of analysis with 1793 nursing diagnoses, 432 nursing diagnoses centred on universal self-care requisites emerged from the content analysis. One hundred ten nursing diagnoses resulted from the application of new encoding criteria that emerged after a focus group meeting. Conclusion: Results reveal that nursing diagnoses related to universal self-care requisites can emphasize the impairment or potentialities of the individuals performing self-care. It also shows a lack of consensus on nominating the nursing diagnoses of people with a deficit in universal self-care requisites, resulting in different diagnoses to express the same needs. Implications for nursing practice: Representation of most relevant nursing diagnoses within the scope of universal self-care requisites. Implications for health policy: Incorporating standardized language into electronic health records is not enough for improving quality and continuity of care and semantic interoperability achievement. Electronic health records need to work with a nursing ontology in the backend to meet these requirements.