Loading...
Publication
Espiritualidade no doente em Cuidados Paliativos, no domicílio - Projeto de desenvolvimento de competências específicas especializadas
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.24 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O presente relatório de estágio, centrado no tema “Espiritualidade no doente em Cuidados Paliativos”, tem como objetivo documentar a aquisição de competências comuns e específicas do enfermeiro especialista em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica na área da Enfermagem à Pessoa em Situação Paliativa em contexto de prática clínica. Entre as atividades desenvolvidas, centramo-nos particularmente na espiritualidade no doente em Cuidados Paliativos, no domicílio.
A natureza holística da pessoa humana exige cuidados adequados e intervenções dirigidas à sua dimensão espiritual e ao alívio do sofrimento espiritual. O doente em fim de vida, com Cuidados Paliativos no domicílio, tem uma forte ligação à sua família e/ou cuidador(es), devendo o cuidado espiritual ser visto como fulcral.
O relatório assenta numa metodologia descritiva, fundamentada numa análise crítico-reflexiva suportada na evidência científica. O projeto implementado teve como referencial a metodologia proposta pela Ordem dos Enfermeiros para projetos de melhoria contínua em Enfermagem.
Os principais resultados e aprendizagens alcançadas foram a aquisição das competências específicas do enfermeiro especialista em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica na área da Enfermagem à Pessoa em Situação Paliativa, nos domínios da relação terapêutica e do cuidado à pessoa e com doença incurável ou grave, em fase avançada, progressiva e terminal dos seus cuidadores/familiares, particularmente no que se refere ao cuidado espiritual. Assim, desenvolveu-se um protocolo de avaliação espiritual com o objetivo de definir as linhas gerais de atuação na avaliação espiritual dos doentes acompanhados no domicílio, possibilitando a existência de um plano individual integrado de cuidados que contemple as necessidades espirituais do doente.
Todo o percurso de aquisição de competências comuns e específicas, assim como o desenvolvimento do protocolo de avaliação espiritual, ambicionam proporcionar uma melhoria na qualidade dos serviços prestados aos doentes em Cuidados Paliativos.
This internship report, centered on the theme “Spirituality in Palliative Care Patient” aims to document the acquisition of common and specific skills of the specialist nurse in Medical-Surgical Nursing in Nursing for Persons in Palliative Situations in a practice context clinic. Among the activities developed, we particularly focus on spirituality in patients undergoing Palliative Care, at home. The holistic nature of the human person requires adequate care and interventions aimed at their spiritual dimension and the relief of spiritual suffering. Patients at the end of life, receiving Palliative Care at home, have a strong connection to their family and/or caregiver(s), and spiritual care must be seen as central. The report is based on a descriptive methodology, based on a critical-reflexive analysis supported by scientific evidence. The implemented project had as a reference the methodology proposed by the Order of Nurses for continuous improvement projects in Nursing. The main results and learning achieved were the acquisition of specific skills of the specialist nurse in Medical-Surgical Nursing in Nursing for People in Palliative Situations, in the areas of therapeutic relationships and care for people with incurable or serious illness, in an advanced stage, progressive and terminal of their caregivers/family members, particularly with regard to spiritual care. Therefore, a spiritual assessment protocol was developed with the aim of defining the general lines of action in the spiritual assessment of patients monitored at home, enabling the existence of an integrated individual care plan that addresses the patient's spiritual needs. The entire journey of acquiring common and specific skills, as well as the development of the spiritual assessment protocol, aims to provide an improvement in the quality of services provided to Palliative Care patients.
This internship report, centered on the theme “Spirituality in Palliative Care Patient” aims to document the acquisition of common and specific skills of the specialist nurse in Medical-Surgical Nursing in Nursing for Persons in Palliative Situations in a practice context clinic. Among the activities developed, we particularly focus on spirituality in patients undergoing Palliative Care, at home. The holistic nature of the human person requires adequate care and interventions aimed at their spiritual dimension and the relief of spiritual suffering. Patients at the end of life, receiving Palliative Care at home, have a strong connection to their family and/or caregiver(s), and spiritual care must be seen as central. The report is based on a descriptive methodology, based on a critical-reflexive analysis supported by scientific evidence. The implemented project had as a reference the methodology proposed by the Order of Nurses for continuous improvement projects in Nursing. The main results and learning achieved were the acquisition of specific skills of the specialist nurse in Medical-Surgical Nursing in Nursing for People in Palliative Situations, in the areas of therapeutic relationships and care for people with incurable or serious illness, in an advanced stage, progressive and terminal of their caregivers/family members, particularly with regard to spiritual care. Therefore, a spiritual assessment protocol was developed with the aim of defining the general lines of action in the spiritual assessment of patients monitored at home, enabling the existence of an integrated individual care plan that addresses the patient's spiritual needs. The entire journey of acquiring common and specific skills, as well as the development of the spiritual assessment protocol, aims to provide an improvement in the quality of services provided to Palliative Care patients.
Description
Keywords
Competências Cuidados Paliativos Domicílio Espiritualidade Relatório de estágio