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Interaction of chicken heterophils and Eimeria tenella results in different phenotypes of heterophil extracellular traps (HETs)

datacite.subject.fosCiências Agrárias::Ciências Veterinárias
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
dc.contributor.authorRentería-Solís, Zaida
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Liliana M. R.
dc.contributor.authorGrochow, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Runhui
dc.contributor.authorNguyen-Ho-Bao, Tran
dc.contributor.authorDaugschies, Arwid
dc.contributor.authorTaubert, Anja
dc.contributor.authorConejeros, Iván
dc.contributor.authorHermosilla, Carlos
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-02T16:04:17Z
dc.date.available2026-04-02T16:04:17Z
dc.date.issued2024-03
dc.description.abstractChicken coccidiosis causes annual losses exceeding GBP 10 billion globally. The most pathogenic species for domestic fowls including Eimeria tenella, E. acervulina, and E. maxima, can lead to gastrointestinal issues ranging from mild to fatal. In this study, stages of E. tenella and freshly isolated chicken heterophils were co-cultured for 180 min. These interactions were analyzed using live 3D holotomographic and confocal microscopy. We observed that E. tenella stages were entrapped by heterophils and heterophil extracellular traps (HETs). Notably, different HET phenotypes, specifically sprHETs and aggHETs, were induced regardless of the stage. Furthermore, the quantification of extracellular DNA release from co-cultures of heterophils and sporozoites (ratio 1:1) for 180 min demonstrated a significantly higher release (p = 0.04) compared to negative controls. In conclusion, research on the chicken innate immune system, particularly fowl-derived HETs, remains limited. More detailed investigations are needed, such as exploring the time-dependent triggering of HETs, to establish a standard incubation time for this pathogen defense mechanism. This will enhance our understanding of its role in parasite survival or death during HET confrontation.eng
dc.identifier.citationRentería-Solís Z, Silva LMR, Grochow T, Zhang R, Nguyen-Ho-Bao T, Daugschies A, Taubert A, Conejeros I, Hermosilla C. Interaction of Chicken Heterophils and Eimeria tenella Results in Different Phenotypes of Heterophil Extracellular Traps (HETs). Poultry. 2024; 3(3):318-329. https://doi.org/10.3390/poultry3030024
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/poultry3030024
dc.identifier.issn2674-1164
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/62598
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/poultry3030024
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectheterophil extracellular traps (HETs)
dc.subjectEimeria tenella
dc.subjectpoultry
dc.subjectcoccidiosis
dc.subjectinnate immunity
dc.subjectHETs phenotypes
dc.subjectaggregated HETs
dc.subjectspread HETs
dc.titleInteraction of chicken heterophils and Eimeria tenella results in different phenotypes of heterophil extracellular traps (HETs)eng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage329
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.startPage318
oaire.citation.titlePoultry
oaire.citation.volume3
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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