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Self-concept and physical activity : differences between high schooland university students inSpain and Portugal

dc.contributor.authorOnetti-Onetti, Wanesa
dc.contributor.authorChinchilla-Minguet, José Luis
dc.contributor.authorM. L. Martins, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorCastillo-Rodriguez, Alfonso
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-02T10:09:26Z
dc.date.available2023-10-02T10:09:26Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThe period of adolescence stands out as a critical and decisive phase, first because it leaves its mark on personality development, which is affected by psychosocial factors, and second because the healthy lifestyle habits acquired during this stage form a foundation for adulthood. The objective of the present study was first to evaluate the levels of participation in physical activities (PA) and of self-concept in high school and university students, and second to find relationships between these psycho-physical variables. Four hundred and forty adolescents ranging in age from 16 to 20 years, from Spain and Portugal, participated in this study (cross-sectional design). The IPAQ and Self-Concept Form-5 questionnaires were used. The results demonstrated some differences; the Portuguese university students had lower scores in the academic, emotional and physical dimensions and vigorous PA but higher sitting time, walking and moderate PA compared to Portuguese high school students. In addition, Spanish university students had lower self-concept scores although higher practice of PA and lower sitting time than Spanish high school students (p < 0.05). On the other hand, a positive relationship was found between different dimensions of self-concept and levels of PA, while the relationship between these dimensions and the time the adolescent spent sitting was negative. In conclusion, the university students have lower scores of self-concept dimensions (in general), and the practice of PA is higher in Spanish university students, confirming the clear presence of differences between both educational stages. The relationship between the dimensions of self-concept in general and the level of PA was positive (following the contributions of Marsh).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01333pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/46921
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisher[Frontiers]pt_PT
dc.subjectphysical activitypt_PT
dc.subjectself-conceptpt_PT
dc.subjectadolescentspt_PT
dc.subjecteducational stagept_PT
dc.subjectIPAQpt_PT
dc.titleSelf-concept and physical activity : differences between high schooland university students inSpain and Portugalpt_PT
dc.typebookpart
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlace[Switzerland]pt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage8pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume10pt_PT
person.familyNameMartins
person.givenNameFernando Manuel Lourenço
person.identifier0000000070715256
person.identifier.ciencia-id8512-5BB4-6DFD
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1812-2300
person.identifier.ridAAK-6934-2020
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57217191490
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication805fc13a-0e76-4f11-9d4c-0dc177f8145c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery805fc13a-0e76-4f11-9d4c-0dc177f8145c

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