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Abstract(s)
Cangas es una villa ubicada en la parte septentrional del Área Metropolitana de Vigo, en la provincia de
Pontevedra, perteneciente a la comunidad autónoma de Galicia, al noroeste de España. Su territorio se
caracteriza por un pasado predominante de índole rural con una economía basada fundamentalmente en la
pesca, siendo esta la zona con más litoral de Galicia. Se trata de una pueblo con un fuerte vinculo al mar,
el cual marca su historia y su economía, evolucionando hasta la actualidad convirtiéndose en Capital del
termino municipal que hoy supera los 25.000 habitantes, donde se conforma el núcleo urbano con un importante
patrimonio histórico, cultural, y de gran valor paisajístico, generando una atracción turística destacada,
convirtiéndose en lugar de segunda residencia para muchos visitantes.
La villa de Cangas constituye un espacio singular para múltiples intervenciones de diferente naturaleza y
distintos procesos socioeconómicos, debido principalmente a la particularidad de su morfología y su valor
escénico. El trabajo que se presenta tratará de vincular la trama urbana de la villa de Cangas con los
fenómenos que le dieron origen, siendo relevante la posibilidad de realizar un estudio morfológico dada su
inexistencia.
El objetivo es analizar la transformación de la forma urbana desde sus orígenes como villa hasta comienzos
del siglo XX, profundizando posteriormente en las décadas siguientes a 1950, hasta el año 2015, dividiendo
el análisis en cinco grandes periodos, constituyendo una fase de desarrollo extremadamente destacada por
los notorios cambios sufridos en ella durante estos años. Dichos cambios serán interpretados a través de
una serie de reportajes fotográficos, incluyendo desde imágenes panorámicas hasta vuelos fotogramétricos
en los que se evidencia la transformación y desarrollo de la villa en cada ocasión, junto con la cartografía
disponible y el planeamiento vigente en cada apartado que condiciona la evolución urbana, además
de el contexto económico, social y político vivido durante este tiempo. Se puede así, interpretar la
transformación de la ciudad, exponiendo los diagnósticos y criterios que rigen las intervenciones en el territorio,
logrando entender los procesos, identificando los aspectos clave e introduciendo orientaciones concretas de
urbanismo y ordenamiento.
Cada etapa reflejará un estudio morfológico de la época, exponiendo los distintos elementos que
contribuyeron al desarrollo del espacio urbano. Para su representación serán empleados elementos gráficos
como planos y diseños interpretativos de la evolución originada en las distintas fases y a través de este modo
visual se podrá contemplar de manera sintetizada el cambio sufrido en la villa.
Como resultado la presente investigación pretende constituir una relación entre la forma urbana de Cangas
con el contexto que ha generado su desarrollo hasta nuestros días. Se Contribuye de este modo, con un
conocimiento mas profundo sobre la morfología urbana, pasada y presente, mediante el estudio de caso de
la villa de Cangas, ofreciendo de esta forma como una herramienta para futuras intervenciones urbanas en este
territorio.
Abstract: Cangas is a village in the northern part of the Metropolitan Area of Vigo, in the province of Pontevedra, belonging to the autonomous community of Galicia, in the northwest of Spain. This area is characterized by a predominant past of rural character with an economy basically based in fishing, this being the area with more coastline of Galicia. This is a town with a strong link to the sea, which characterized his history and his economy, developed until today becoming Capital of the municipality that currently exceeds 25,000 habitants, where the urban center is formed with an important historical heritage, cultural, and great landscape value, generating an outstanding tourist attraction, becoming a place of second residence for many visitors. The village of Cangas is a singular place for multiple interventions of different nature and different socioeconomic processes, mainly due to the particularity of its morphology and his scenic value. The dissertation presented attempt to link the urban fabric of the town of Cangas with the phenomena that gave origin, this being a unique possibility to do a morphological study because of their lack. The aim is to analyze the transformation of urban form from the origins as a village until the early twentieth century, then delving into the 1950s, until 2015, dividing the analysis into five major periods, constituting a very prominent development phase for the remarkable changes over the years. These changes will be interpreted through a series of photographic reports, including panoramic images or photogrammetric flights where the transformation and development of the town is constatable, also using available mapping and planning in force in each section that determines urban development, and the economic, social and political context lived during this time. It can be interpreted in this way the transformation of the city, exposing the diagnoses and criteria governing interventions in the territory, achieving understand the processes, identifying key issues and introducing specific guidelines for urban planning and territorial intervention. Each phase reflects a morphological study, exposing the various elements that contributed to the development of urban space.For the graphic representation will be used elements such as drawings and designs interpretive of the evolution that originated at different stages and through a visual way can be contemplated in a synthesized way the changes occurring in the village. As a result of this investigation it aims to establish a relationship between the urban form of Cangas with the context that generated its development until today, providing a deeper understanding of urban nature, past and present, through the case study of the village of Cangas, acting as a tool for the future of the urban interventions in this area.
Abstract: Cangas is a village in the northern part of the Metropolitan Area of Vigo, in the province of Pontevedra, belonging to the autonomous community of Galicia, in the northwest of Spain. This area is characterized by a predominant past of rural character with an economy basically based in fishing, this being the area with more coastline of Galicia. This is a town with a strong link to the sea, which characterized his history and his economy, developed until today becoming Capital of the municipality that currently exceeds 25,000 habitants, where the urban center is formed with an important historical heritage, cultural, and great landscape value, generating an outstanding tourist attraction, becoming a place of second residence for many visitors. The village of Cangas is a singular place for multiple interventions of different nature and different socioeconomic processes, mainly due to the particularity of its morphology and his scenic value. The dissertation presented attempt to link the urban fabric of the town of Cangas with the phenomena that gave origin, this being a unique possibility to do a morphological study because of their lack. The aim is to analyze the transformation of urban form from the origins as a village until the early twentieth century, then delving into the 1950s, until 2015, dividing the analysis into five major periods, constituting a very prominent development phase for the remarkable changes over the years. These changes will be interpreted through a series of photographic reports, including panoramic images or photogrammetric flights where the transformation and development of the town is constatable, also using available mapping and planning in force in each section that determines urban development, and the economic, social and political context lived during this time. It can be interpreted in this way the transformation of the city, exposing the diagnoses and criteria governing interventions in the territory, achieving understand the processes, identifying key issues and introducing specific guidelines for urban planning and territorial intervention. Each phase reflects a morphological study, exposing the various elements that contributed to the development of urban space.For the graphic representation will be used elements such as drawings and designs interpretive of the evolution that originated at different stages and through a visual way can be contemplated in a synthesized way the changes occurring in the village. As a result of this investigation it aims to establish a relationship between the urban form of Cangas with the context that generated its development until today, providing a deeper understanding of urban nature, past and present, through the case study of the village of Cangas, acting as a tool for the future of the urban interventions in this area.
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Keywords
Cangas, província de Pontevedra (Galiza) Urbanismo