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Reflexões sobre a preparação e formação (interna) da PSP em missões de paz da ONU. O estudo de caso da República Centro-Africana: uma passagem de testemunho
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Abstract(s)
No âmbito da cooperação internacional, o presente estudo teve como principal objetivo
identificar qual o alcance e os constrangimentos da formação para missões internacionais à
luz das características do contexto da República Centro-Africana. Optou-se pela escolha de
um estudo de caso, alimentado pela reflexividade do autor, com recurso a uma abordagem
qualitativa, essencialmente indutiva e descritiva, refletindo assim sobre esta formação, numa
perspetiva “vis a vis” com a exigência do trabalho policial e da vida na missão; ao mesmo
tempo identificando os conteúdos necessários para superar os tais constrangimentos.
Verifica-se que o Curso de Formação Comum em Missões Internacionais, que foi ministrado
ao autor e que continua em vigor, apresenta exigências superiores comparativamente aos
requisitos das organizações internacionais, habilitando os polícias com as competências
adequadas ao desempenho da missão com sucesso. Realce para as inúmeras estratégias que
os indivíduos adotam e que se identificam como comportamentos necessários para superar
as dificuldades da missão. Salienta-se que o fator psicológico e a “individualidade” de cada
polícia, em interiorizar e ambientar-se às rotinas das condições de vida e de trabalho árduo
das missões internacionais, poderão determinar a diferença no desempenho da sua missão.
In the context of international cooperation, this study's main objective was to identify the scope and constraints of training for international missions in the light of the characteristics of the context of the Central African Republic. A case study was chosen, fed by the author's reflexivity, using a qualitative approach, essentially inductive and descriptive, reflecting on this training, in a perspective "vis a vis" with the demands of police work and life in the mission; at the same time identifying the contents necessary to overcome such constraints. The Common Training Course on International Missions, which was provided to the author and which is still in vigor, presents higher demands compared to the requirements of international organizations, enabling police officers with the appropriate skills to successfully perform the mission. Highlight the many strategies that individuals adopt and identify as necessary behaviors to overcome the difficulties of the mission. It is emphasized that the psychological factor and the "individuality" of each police officer in interiorizing and settling into the routine living conditions and hard work of international missions may determine the difference in the performance of their mission.
In the context of international cooperation, this study's main objective was to identify the scope and constraints of training for international missions in the light of the characteristics of the context of the Central African Republic. A case study was chosen, fed by the author's reflexivity, using a qualitative approach, essentially inductive and descriptive, reflecting on this training, in a perspective "vis a vis" with the demands of police work and life in the mission; at the same time identifying the contents necessary to overcome such constraints. The Common Training Course on International Missions, which was provided to the author and which is still in vigor, presents higher demands compared to the requirements of international organizations, enabling police officers with the appropriate skills to successfully perform the mission. Highlight the many strategies that individuals adopt and identify as necessary behaviors to overcome the difficulties of the mission. It is emphasized that the psychological factor and the "individuality" of each police officer in interiorizing and settling into the routine living conditions and hard work of international missions may determine the difference in the performance of their mission.
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Keywords
Missões Internacionais; Polícia; República Centro-Africana; Segurança; International Missions; Police; Central African Republic; Security