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Nesta dissertação analisa-se a utilização de Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Commercial off the shelf (COTS) em ações de combate/terrorismo, enumeram-se as suas vantagens e desvantagens e define-se a potencial ameaça que representam no âmbito da Harbour Protection (HP). Abordam-se os sistemas Counter-UAS (C-UAS), percebendo como atuam sobre os UAS; e recolhe-se doutrina C-UAS já em vigor em forças militares.
Durante a realização desta dissertação foram efetuados testes reais com UAS e navios atracados na Base Naval de Lisboa, de modo a confirmar as capacidades dos sistemas atacantes e as reações a estes, e contribuiu-se para a elaboração das Táticas, Técnicas e Procedimentos (TTP) que estão a ser promulgadas na Marinha Portuguesa.
O resultado desta dissertação é uma proposta de medidas a adotar para ajudar a contrariar a utilização de UAS COTS em ações ofensivas contra navios atracados ou fundeados e unidades, instalações e infraestruturas localizadas nos portos.
On this dissertation, the usage of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Commercial off the shelf (COTS) in combat/terrorism actions is analysed, referring its advantages and disadvantages, and the potential threat posed by it to Harbour Protection is defined. It is studied what are Counter-UAS (C-UAS) systems, understanding how they work against UAS, and it is gathered information about C-UAS doctrine already in use by military forces. During this dissertation it had been executed real tests using UAS and warships moored at Lisbon Naval Base, in order to confirm the attacking systems’ capabilities and the reactions against them, and it had been given some contribution to the elaboration of Tactics, Techniques and Procedures (TTP) that are being promulgated on Portuguese Navy. This dissertation´s result is a proposal of some measures to be adopted in order to help to counteract the use of UAS COTS in offensive operations against moored or anchored ships and units, installations and infrastructures located in harbours.
On this dissertation, the usage of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Commercial off the shelf (COTS) in combat/terrorism actions is analysed, referring its advantages and disadvantages, and the potential threat posed by it to Harbour Protection is defined. It is studied what are Counter-UAS (C-UAS) systems, understanding how they work against UAS, and it is gathered information about C-UAS doctrine already in use by military forces. During this dissertation it had been executed real tests using UAS and warships moored at Lisbon Naval Base, in order to confirm the attacking systems’ capabilities and the reactions against them, and it had been given some contribution to the elaboration of Tactics, Techniques and Procedures (TTP) that are being promulgated on Portuguese Navy. This dissertation´s result is a proposal of some measures to be adopted in order to help to counteract the use of UAS COTS in offensive operations against moored or anchored ships and units, installations and infrastructures located in harbours.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Unmanned Aircraft Systems Commercial off the shelf Terrorismo Terrorismo Harbour Protection Counter-UAS