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Impacto da ausência de medidas de autoproteção numa metalomecânica
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O presente estudo propõe-se compreender a perceção que os trabalhadores de uma metalomecânica têm sobre a ausência de medidas de autoproteção. A questão de partida pretende compreender como percecionam os trabalhadores de uma metalomecânica o impacto da ausência da implementação de medidas de autoproteção? A partir desta questão, pretende-se analisar a perceção dos trabalhadores acerca da importância das medidas de autoproteção e da formação associada, bem como compreender como interpretam a ausência de medidas de autoproteção na organização. A abordagem teórica foca-se em duas vertentes. Por um lado, a necessidade de compreender o que é a segurança contra incêndios em edifícios e as medidas de autoproteção. Por outro lado, ao identificar as ações de sensibilização sobre segurança contra incêndios como uma medida de autoproteção, entra-se na segunda vertente teórica do trabalho, onde se pretende estudar a importância que a formação profissional tem para a segurança contra incêndios e como esta pode ajudar a melhorar a perceção dos trabalhadores sobre a temática. Para dar resposta aos objetivos e com base nos pressupostos teóricos, procedeu-se ao desenvolvimento de um questionário, o qual foi distribuído de forma aleatória pelos trabalhadores. Ao analisar os resultados obtidos, foi possível contextualizá-los com a análise documental. Este trabalho permitiu compreender que a perceção dos trabalhadores sobre determinado risco pode de forma involuntária influenciar a maneira como se age a respeito do mesmo, podendo até contribuir para a falta de segurança no seu ambiente de trabalho e que a formação, constitui uma medida para melhorar o entendimento sobre os riscos a que estes trabalhadores estão expostos no âmbito da segurança contra incêndios no seu local de trabalho.
The present study aims to understand the perception that workers in a metalworking company have regarding the absence of self-protection measures. The starting question seeks to understand how metalworking employees perceive the impact of the lack of implementation of self-protection measures? From this question, the objective is to analyse workers’ perceptions of the importance of self-protection measures and related training, as well as to understand how they interpret the absence of such measures within the organisation. The theoretical approach focuses on two dimensions. On one hand, it addresses the need to understand what fire safety in buildings and self-protection measures entail. On the other hand, by identifying fire safety awareness actions as a form of self-protection measure, the study enters its second theoretical dimension, which seeks to explore the importance of professional training for fire safety and how it can help improve workers’ perceptions of this issue. To achieve the objectives and based on the theoretical assumptions, a questionnaire was developed and randomly distributed among the workers. By analysing the results obtained, it was possible to contextualise them through documentary analysis. This study made it possible to understand that workers’ perceptions of certain risks may unintentionally influence how they act in relation to those risks, potentially contributing to a lack of safety in their work environment. It also showed that training constitutes an effective means to improve understanding of the risks to which these workers are exposed regarding fire safety in their workplace.
The present study aims to understand the perception that workers in a metalworking company have regarding the absence of self-protection measures. The starting question seeks to understand how metalworking employees perceive the impact of the lack of implementation of self-protection measures? From this question, the objective is to analyse workers’ perceptions of the importance of self-protection measures and related training, as well as to understand how they interpret the absence of such measures within the organisation. The theoretical approach focuses on two dimensions. On one hand, it addresses the need to understand what fire safety in buildings and self-protection measures entail. On the other hand, by identifying fire safety awareness actions as a form of self-protection measure, the study enters its second theoretical dimension, which seeks to explore the importance of professional training for fire safety and how it can help improve workers’ perceptions of this issue. To achieve the objectives and based on the theoretical assumptions, a questionnaire was developed and randomly distributed among the workers. By analysing the results obtained, it was possible to contextualise them through documentary analysis. This study made it possible to understand that workers’ perceptions of certain risks may unintentionally influence how they act in relation to those risks, potentially contributing to a lack of safety in their work environment. It also showed that training constitutes an effective means to improve understanding of the risks to which these workers are exposed regarding fire safety in their workplace.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Medidas de autoproteção Perceções Formação Riscos Segurança Incêndios Self-protection measures Perceptions Training Risks Safety Fire