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Dentin bonding and SEM analysis of a new experimental universal adhesive system containing a dendrimer

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorCruz, Joana Vasconcelos e
dc.contributor.authorPolido, Mário
dc.contributor.authorBrito, José
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Luísa L.
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-21T09:57:30Z
dc.date.available2025-07-21T09:57:30Z
dc.date.issued2020-02
dc.description.abstractDue to their polymerization characteristics, hyper-branched dendrimers have lately shown to be promising candidates for use in dental materials. In this study, a new dental adhesive system was prepared, using a dendrimer derived from 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate (G-IEMA), and its adhesive properties were investigated. The exposed dentin was treated with four universal adhesives (UAs): SBU (Scotchbond Universal™), FUT (Futurabond M+™), AE1 (experimental adhesive with Bis-GMA) and AE2 (experimental adhesive with G-IEMA), using Etch & Rinse (ER) or Self Etch (SE) protocols. Composite build-ups were prepared and stored for 24 h at 37 °C in distilled water. Composite/dentin beams were prepared with cross-sectional areas of 1 ± 0.3 mm2 and µTBS (Micro-tensile bond strength) test was performed at 0.5 mm/min. Failures modes were evaluated by stereomicroscopy, and bonding interfaces were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Statistical analysis of µTBS data was performed using General Linear (GLM) and Linear Mixed Models (LMM). The effect of adhesive type on µTBS was significant (p = 0.010), with AE1 presenting significantly higher µTBS than SBU (p = 0.019). No other differences between adhesives were observed. ER showed significantly better results than SE (p = 0.019), and no significant interactions between the adhesives and protocols were determined. Results obtained so far pinpoint the emergence of a new paradigm in the dental materials field, as G-IEMA can be used successfully as an alternative to Bis-GMA.eng
dc.identifier.citationVasconcelos e Cruz, J., Polido, M., Brito, J., & Gonçalves, L. L. (2020). Dentin Bonding and SEM Analysis of a New Experimental Universal Adhesive System Containing a Dendrimer. Polymers, 12(2), 461. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12020461
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/polym12020461
dc.identifier.issn2073-4360
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/58137
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/polym12020461
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectDendrimers
dc.subjectdental adhesives
dc.subjectG-IEMA
dc.subjectmethacrylate
dc.subjectdentin bonding
dc.subjectSEM analysis
dc.titleDentin bonding and SEM analysis of a new experimental universal adhesive system containing a dendrimereng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage461
oaire.citation.titlePolymers
oaire.citation.volume12
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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