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A importância da formação em defesa pessoal na GNR
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Abstract(s)
O presente trabalho de investigação aplicada subordinado ao tema “A importância
da Formação em Defesa Pessoal na GNR” teve como objetivo analisar a formação em defesa pessoal na GNR, como ela está estruturada e como funciona, se esta se reveste de uma relevância significativa, se está adequada ao quotidiano do militar da GNR, e se merece ou não um maior aprofundamento de estudo ou de ser reformulada.
Na prossecução deste estudo formulámos hipóteses e perguntas para tentar
responder à questão “Será a formação em Defesa Pessoal na GNR importante e suficiente face à ameaça?”.
Procurámos recolher dados significativos sobre esta formação através da aplicação
de um inquérito por questionário aos militares de dois Comandos Territoriais distintos, 335 militares no total, entre Oficiais, Sargentos e Guardas.
Obtivemos que a formação em Defesa Pessoal dada em início de carreira aos
militares é pouca face às necessidades dos mesmos, esta não ocorre ao nível da formação
contínua, resultando numa degradação dos conhecimentos dos militares conforme os anos
de serviço passam por aqueles, e numa possível menos correta atuação policial ou eventual excesso de uso da força. Foi verificado que existe uma multidisciplinariedade de formações ministradas aos militares nesta área, o que pode resultar numa falta de uniformização de procedimentos. Os militares que já foram vítimas de agressão reconhecem que uma formação em Defesa Pessoal poderia trazer vantage ns nas situações com que se depararam. É igualmente de consenso geral que existe uma grande necessidade de formação relativamente a esta área. Concluímos também que a tipologia de formação identificada pelos militares como sendo a mais importante é a disciplina de Defesa Pessoal Policial.
Abstract The present Applied Research Work has the theme “The Importance of Self Defense Training in the GNR”, the objectives were to analise the training in self defense within the GNR, how it is structured, and how it works, if it assumes a significant relevance, if it is suitable for the everyday life of the officer, and if it needs or not to be reformulated. During this study, hypothesis and questions were formulated to answer the following question “Is the training in self-defense in the GNR important and sufficient to counter the threat?”. We have tried to collect significant data about the training through application of an inquire by questionnaire to the officers from two distinct Territorial Commands, making 335 in total encompassing, Officers, Sergeants and Guards. We acknowledged that the training in Self-defense given in the beginning of the careers of the officers is little, in view of their needs, and it does not occur on a continuous level, resulting in a degradation of their knowledge as the years go by, and possibly a less efficient police performance, or even an excessive use of force. It was verified that there is a variety of forms of training administered to the officers within this area of knowledge, which can result in a lack of procedure standardization. The officers who were victims of aggression recognize that a training in Self-Defense could bring about advantages in situations that they face. It is generally agreed that there is a great need for formation training in this area. We concluded that the most important training identified by the officers was Police Self-Defense.
Abstract The present Applied Research Work has the theme “The Importance of Self Defense Training in the GNR”, the objectives were to analise the training in self defense within the GNR, how it is structured, and how it works, if it assumes a significant relevance, if it is suitable for the everyday life of the officer, and if it needs or not to be reformulated. During this study, hypothesis and questions were formulated to answer the following question “Is the training in self-defense in the GNR important and sufficient to counter the threat?”. We have tried to collect significant data about the training through application of an inquire by questionnaire to the officers from two distinct Territorial Commands, making 335 in total encompassing, Officers, Sergeants and Guards. We acknowledged that the training in Self-defense given in the beginning of the careers of the officers is little, in view of their needs, and it does not occur on a continuous level, resulting in a degradation of their knowledge as the years go by, and possibly a less efficient police performance, or even an excessive use of force. It was verified that there is a variety of forms of training administered to the officers within this area of knowledge, which can result in a lack of procedure standardization. The officers who were victims of aggression recognize that a training in Self-Defense could bring about advantages in situations that they face. It is generally agreed that there is a great need for formation training in this area. We concluded that the most important training identified by the officers was Police Self-Defense.
Description
Keywords
Defesa Pessoal Defesa Pessoal Policial Formação Uso da Força Agressão
Citation
Publisher
Academia Militar. Direção de Ensino