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Self-reported measures of periodontitis in a Portuguese population : a validation study

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Vanessa
dc.contributor.authorLyra, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorProença, Luís
dc.contributor.authorMendes, José João
dc.contributor.authorBotelho, João
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-28T11:19:46Z
dc.date.available2025-11-28T11:19:46Z
dc.date.issued2022-08
dc.description.abstractSelf-reported questionnaires have been developed and validated in multiple populations as useful tools to estimate the prevalence of periodontitis in epidemiological settings. This study aimed to explore the accuracy of self-reporting for predicting the prevalence of periodontitis in a Portuguese population. The questionnaires were given to patients at a university clinic. Thirteen self-reported questions on periodontal health were gathered in a patient-reported questionnaire. Then, self-reporting responses were validated using full-mouth periodontal examination as a comparison. Multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, precision, and area under the curve-receiver operator characteristic (AUC-ROC). Self-reported answers from 103 participants (58 females and 45 males) were included. Self-reported gum health, loose teeth, tooth appearance, and use of dental floss were associated with different definitions of severe periodontitis. The self-reported questions on “having gum disease,” combined with “having gum treatment” and “having lost bone” were the items with higher performance for the 2018 case definition and the 2012 case definition, as well as for each respective severity staging. Categorization of tooth loss was only valuable for the prediction of periodontitis cases according to the 2012 case definition and its severe stage. Multiple self-reporting set-ups showed elevated performance levels for predicting periodontitis in Portuguese patients. These results may pave the way for future epidemiological surveillance programs using self-reporting approaches.eng
dc.identifier.citationMachado V, Lyra P, Santos C, Proença L, Mendes JJ, Botelho J. Self-Reported Measures of Periodontitis in a Portuguese Population: A Validation Study. Journal of Personalized Medicine. 2022; 12(8):1315. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm12081315
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jpm12081315
dc.identifier.issn2075-4426
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/60097
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/jpm12081315
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectoral health surveys
dc.subjectperiodontitis
dc.subjectperiodontal disease
dc.subjectsurveillance
dc.subjectprecision
dc.subjectself-reported measures
dc.titleSelf-reported measures of periodontitis in a Portuguese population : a validation studyeng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue8
oaire.citation.startPage1315
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Personalized Medicine
oaire.citation.volume12
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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