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The contribution of precision nutrition intervention in subfertile couples

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Jéssica
dc.contributor.authorBicho, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorValente, Ana
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-27T13:36:18Z
dc.date.available2026-05-27T13:36:18Z
dc.date.issued2025-01
dc.description.abstractBackground/Aim: Subfertility is characterized by a decrease in reproductive efficiency, which can result in delayed pregnancy, and affects one in six individuals during their lifetime. The present narrative review aims to evaluate the contribution of precision nutrition to changes in fertility in subfertile couples. Methods: The literature review was carried out through bibliographic research in the PubMed, Scopus, SciELO and Google Scholar databases. The following search criteria were applied: (1) original articles and narrative, systematic or meta-analytic reviews, and (2) the individual or combined use of the following keywords: “genetic variation”, “nutrigenetics”, “precision nutrition”, “couple’s subfertility”, and “couple’s infertility”. A preliminary reading of all the articles was carried out, and only those that best fit the themes and subthemes of the narrative review were selected. Results: Scientific evidence suggests that adherence to a healthy diet that follows the Mediterranean pattern is associated with increased fertility in women and improved semen quality in men, better metabolic health and reduced levels of inflammation and oxidative stress, as well as maintaining a healthy body weight. The integration of different tools, such as nutrigenetics, predictive biochemical analyses, intestinal microbiota tests and clinical nutrition software, used in precision nutrition interventions can contribute to providing information on how diet and genetics interact and how they can influence fertility. Conclusions: The adoption of a multidisciplinary and precision approach allows the design of dietary and lifestyle recommendations adapted to the specific characteristics and needs of couples with subfertility, thus optimizing reproductive health outcomes and achieving successful conception.eng
dc.identifier.citationMonteiro J, Bicho M, Valente A. The Contribution of Precision Nutrition Intervention in Subfertile Couples. Nutrients. 2025; 17(1):103. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17010103
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu17010103
dc.identifier.issn2072-6643
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/63345
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu17010103
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectprecision nutrition
dc.subjectnutrigenetics
dc.subjectsubfertility
dc.subjectcouples
dc.subjectMediterranean pattern
dc.subjectobesity
dc.subjectmacronutrients
dc.subjectmicronutrients
dc.titleThe contribution of precision nutrition intervention in subfertile coupleseng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage103
oaire.citation.titleNutrients
oaire.citation.volume17
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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