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A pessoa com insuficiência respiratória em contexto de internamento
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Abstract(s)
O presente relatório surge no âmbito do 1º Curso de Mestrado em Enfermagem de Reabilitação da Escola Superior de Enfermagem São José de Cluny, correspondente aos anos letivos 2017/2018 e 20018/2019, através do qual e com a sua posterior apresentação e discussão visa a obtenção do grau de Mestre.
Relativamente ao objetivo geral delineado para o presente relatório, este consiste em desenvolver conhecimentos e competências de enfermagem de reabilitação relacionada com a intervenção em clientes com insuficiência respiratória em contexto de internamento. Este relatório foi elaborado com base na metodologia descritiva, sustentado na pesquisa bibliográfica em bases de dados eletrónicas pertinentes.
Este tema revela-se pertinente uma vez que, de acordo com o programa nacional para as doenças respiratórias da DGS (2015), a análise regional da taxa de mortalidade padronizada por doenças respiratórias em 2013/2014 demonstra que a Região Autónoma da Madeira, como também a dos Açores, apresentam os valores mais elevados quando comparados com a região de Lisboa. Particularmente, a Região Autónoma da Madeira destaca-se pela negativa, com taxas muito elevadas de mortalidade.
Assim, neste relatório exponho, de forma reflexiva, as aprendizagens desenvolvidas ao longo do estágio tutelado, realizado numa unidade de internamento de medicina interna, Hospital dos Marmeleiros, Região Autónoma da Madeira, representativo do culminar de um percurso de aprendizagem, o qual me permitiu aprimorar um conjunto de competências comuns e específicas do enfermeiro especialista em enfermagem de reabilitação, tal como preconizam os regulamentos de competências comuns e específicas do enfermeiro especialista de enfermagem de reabilitação, regulamento nº125/2011, de 18 de fevereiro, página 8658, artigo 2º e regulamento nº140/2019 de 6 de fevereiro de 2019 página 4775, artigo 4º, respetivamente.
Do relatório constam três capítulos principais, onde se procede a uma contextualização teórica e à descrição das competências comuns e específicas desenvolvidas, assim como as de 2º ciclo nos termos do Decreto-Lei 65 de 2018, terminando com um capítulo dedicado às conclusões obtidas.
This report comes under the 1st Master Course in Rehabilitation Nursing from the São José de Cluny College of Nursing, corresponding to the academic years 2017/2018 and 20018/2019, through which its subsequent presentation and discussion aims to obtain the degree of Master. Regarding the overall objective outlined for this report, it consists in the developent of knowledge and skills of rehabilitation nursing related to intervention in clients with respiratory failure in the context of hospitalization. This report was prepared based on the descriptive methodology, supported by bibliographic research in relevant electronic databases. This theme is relevant as, according to the DGS National Respiratory Disease Program (2015), the regional analysis of the standardized mortality rate for respiratory diseases in 2013/2014 shows that the Autonomous Region of Madeira, as also the Azores, have the highest values when compared to the Lisbon region. Particularly, the Autonomous Region of Madeira stands out for the negative, with very high mortality rates. This report was prepared based on the descriptive methodology, supported by the work developed and its discussion in the light of the evidence resulting from the bibliographic search in relevant electronic databases. Thus, in this report I reflect, reflexively, the learning developed during the tutelary internship, held in an internment unit of internal medicine, Hospital dos Marmeleiros, Autonomous Region of Madeira, representative of the culmination of a learning path, which allowed me improve a set of common and specific competences of the nurse specializing in rehabilitation nursing, as advocated by the regulations of common and specific competences of the nurse specializing in rehabilitation nursing, regulation No. 125/2011, 18 February, page 8658, article 2 and Regulation 140/ 2019 of February 6, 2019 page 4775, Article 4, respectively. The report contains three main chapters, which provide a theoretical context and a description of the common and specific competences developed, as well as the 2nd cycle under Decree-Law 65 of 2018, ending with a chapter dedicated to the conclusions obtained.
This report comes under the 1st Master Course in Rehabilitation Nursing from the São José de Cluny College of Nursing, corresponding to the academic years 2017/2018 and 20018/2019, through which its subsequent presentation and discussion aims to obtain the degree of Master. Regarding the overall objective outlined for this report, it consists in the developent of knowledge and skills of rehabilitation nursing related to intervention in clients with respiratory failure in the context of hospitalization. This report was prepared based on the descriptive methodology, supported by bibliographic research in relevant electronic databases. This theme is relevant as, according to the DGS National Respiratory Disease Program (2015), the regional analysis of the standardized mortality rate for respiratory diseases in 2013/2014 shows that the Autonomous Region of Madeira, as also the Azores, have the highest values when compared to the Lisbon region. Particularly, the Autonomous Region of Madeira stands out for the negative, with very high mortality rates. This report was prepared based on the descriptive methodology, supported by the work developed and its discussion in the light of the evidence resulting from the bibliographic search in relevant electronic databases. Thus, in this report I reflect, reflexively, the learning developed during the tutelary internship, held in an internment unit of internal medicine, Hospital dos Marmeleiros, Autonomous Region of Madeira, representative of the culmination of a learning path, which allowed me improve a set of common and specific competences of the nurse specializing in rehabilitation nursing, as advocated by the regulations of common and specific competences of the nurse specializing in rehabilitation nursing, regulation No. 125/2011, 18 February, page 8658, article 2 and Regulation 140/ 2019 of February 6, 2019 page 4775, Article 4, respectively. The report contains three main chapters, which provide a theoretical context and a description of the common and specific competences developed, as well as the 2nd cycle under Decree-Law 65 of 2018, ending with a chapter dedicated to the conclusions obtained.
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Keywords
Enfermagem Reabilitação Reabilitação respiratória Competências