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Hipnoparto: uma estratégia do EEESMO promotora de conforto ao longo do ciclo gravídico-puerperal
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O Hipnoparto define-se pela utilização de Hipnose ou Hipnoterapia durante o parto. Tem por base o ciclo medo-tensão-dor, afirmando que a dor da contração aumenta com o medo e tensão maternos; e sugere técnicas de alívio dos mesmos, contribuindo para uma experiência de parto mais tranquila.
A Teoria do Conforto de Katharine Kolcaba suporta as atividades desenvolvidas neste relatório, utilizando o Hipnoparto como estratégia do Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem de Saúde Materna e Obstétrica (EEESMO) promotora de conforto, através do alívio dos desconfortos físico, psicoespiritual, ambiental e sociocultural das mulheres ao longo do ciclo gravídico-puerperal.
Foram definidos como objetivos: Promover o Hipnoparto como estratégia de conforto ao longo do ciclo gravídico-puerperal; Desenvolver competências comuns, específicas e de mestre do EEESMO na promoção do conforto da mulher ao longo do ciclo gravídico-puerperal.
Ao longo dos ensinos clínicos foram desenvolvidas atividades com vista à concretização dos objetivos definidos, tais como sessões de educação para a saúde para as mulheres e sessões de formação para os profissionais, criação de recursos informativos, demonstrativos e didáticos; e ainda através do treino das técnicas de Hipnoparto, individualmente e em grupo.
Este percurso formativo, espelhado neste relatório, contribuiu para a obtenção do grau de Mestre e título de Especialista em Enfermagem de Saúde Materna e Obstétrica, que me permitirá assegurar cuidados especializados, de qualidade, à mulher ao longo do seu ciclo vital, tendo por base a melhor e mais atualizada evidência científica, contribuindo com novo conhecimento e promovendo a inovação na prática especializada.
Hypnobirthing is defined by the use of Hypnosis or Hypnotherapy during childbirth. It is based on the fear-tension-pain cycle, which suggests that contraction pain increases with maternal fear and tension; it therefore proposes techniques to alleviate these factors, contributing to a calmer birth experience. Katharine Kolcaba's Comfort Theory supports the activities developed in this report, using Hypnobirthing as a strategy within midwifery practice to promote comfort through the relief of physical, psycho-spiritual, environmental, and sociocultural discomforts of women throughout the pregnancy-puerperal cycle. The following objectives were defined: to promote Hypnobirthing as a comfort strategy throughout the pregnancy-puerperal cycle; and to develop common, specific and master EEESMO competencies in promoting women's comfort throughout the pregnancy-puerperal cycle. Throughout the clinical placements, several activities were developed with the aim of achieving the defined objectives, such as health education sessions for women and training sessions for healthcare professionals, the creation of informational and demonstrative resources as well as educational tools; in addition to the practice of Hypnobirthing techniques, both individually and in group settings. This educational pathway, reflected in this report, contributed to the achievement of the EEESMO’s Master's degree and Specialist title, which will ensure specialised, high-quality care for women throughout their life cycle, based on the best and most up-to-date scientific evidence, contributing new knowledge and promoting innovation in specialised practice.
Hypnobirthing is defined by the use of Hypnosis or Hypnotherapy during childbirth. It is based on the fear-tension-pain cycle, which suggests that contraction pain increases with maternal fear and tension; it therefore proposes techniques to alleviate these factors, contributing to a calmer birth experience. Katharine Kolcaba's Comfort Theory supports the activities developed in this report, using Hypnobirthing as a strategy within midwifery practice to promote comfort through the relief of physical, psycho-spiritual, environmental, and sociocultural discomforts of women throughout the pregnancy-puerperal cycle. The following objectives were defined: to promote Hypnobirthing as a comfort strategy throughout the pregnancy-puerperal cycle; and to develop common, specific and master EEESMO competencies in promoting women's comfort throughout the pregnancy-puerperal cycle. Throughout the clinical placements, several activities were developed with the aim of achieving the defined objectives, such as health education sessions for women and training sessions for healthcare professionals, the creation of informational and demonstrative resources as well as educational tools; in addition to the practice of Hypnobirthing techniques, both individually and in group settings. This educational pathway, reflected in this report, contributed to the achievement of the EEESMO’s Master's degree and Specialist title, which will ensure specialised, high-quality care for women throughout their life cycle, based on the best and most up-to-date scientific evidence, contributing new knowledge and promoting innovation in specialised practice.
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enfermeira obstetra gravidez hipnoparto parto pós-parto childbirth hypnobirthing midwife postpartum pregnancy
Contexto Educativo
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Licença CC
Sem licença CC