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As Forças Armadas e os incĂȘndios rurais : contributos para o futuro
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| 181.88 KB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este artigo tem por mote propor contributos para potenciar a atuação das Forças
Armadas em missĂ”es de proteção civil, no Ăąmbito dos incĂȘndios rurais. Estando delimitado Ă
atuação em território continental, excluindo o referente aos meios aéreos. Para se identificar
como se pode potenciar esta atuação, identificaram-se as necessidades no sistema vigente,
na perspetiva da proteção civil. Estas, foram confrontadas com capacidades existentes nas
Forças Armadas que possam sanar tais necessidades. Para isso, efetuou-se uma anålise
qualitativa de relatĂłrios, planos e entrevistas a especialistas. Tendo se concluĂdo que, para
potenciar a atuação das Forças Armadas, em missÔes de proteção civil é necessårio manter
e aprofundar as atuais formas de colaboração, em conjugação com açÔes de sensibilização à s
populaçÔes (quer durante a vigilùncia e patrulhamento, quer durante açÔes de divulgação),
formação de quadros da proteção civil (nomeadamente em matérias de comando e liderança),
maior participação em funçÔes de proteção civil ou um papel permanente em algumas delas
(por exemplo, na prevenção e sensibilização) e produção de doutrina e organização para a
proteção civil
This article proposes measures to enhance the participation of the Armed Forces in civil protection missions to combat rural fires. The scope of this action is limited to mainland Portugal, except in the case of air assets. To determine how this role can be enhanced, this work identifies gaps in the current civil protection system and investigates if those gaps can be mitigated by existing Armed Forces capabilities. To that end, a qualitative analysis of reports, plans and interviews with experts was conducted. The study revealed that the Armed Forces can play a greater role in civil protection missions by maintaining and enhancing the current forms of collaboration, as well as by educating the populations (both during surveillance and patrolling and during awareness-raising actions), providing training to civil protection personnel (such as command and leadership training), taking on more civil protection roles, some on a permanent basis (e.g. prevention and awareness raising), and developing doctrine and organizational guidelines for civil protection agencies.
This article proposes measures to enhance the participation of the Armed Forces in civil protection missions to combat rural fires. The scope of this action is limited to mainland Portugal, except in the case of air assets. To determine how this role can be enhanced, this work identifies gaps in the current civil protection system and investigates if those gaps can be mitigated by existing Armed Forces capabilities. To that end, a qualitative analysis of reports, plans and interviews with experts was conducted. The study revealed that the Armed Forces can play a greater role in civil protection missions by maintaining and enhancing the current forms of collaboration, as well as by educating the populations (both during surveillance and patrolling and during awareness-raising actions), providing training to civil protection personnel (such as command and leadership training), taking on more civil protection roles, some on a permanent basis (e.g. prevention and awareness raising), and developing doctrine and organizational guidelines for civil protection agencies.
Description
Keywords
Forças Armadas Proteção Civil IncĂȘndios rurais Armed Forces Civil protection Rural fires