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Abstract(s)
Recentemente, um estudo de meta-análise revelou que em 791 casos de cães e gatos foram
encontrados 849 corpos estranhos migratórios. Essa pesquisa, baseada em um grande número de
casos, é uma importante publicação que oferece novas informações sobre esta condição. Uma
análise dos dados epidemiológicos também revelou que os animais mais afetados por complicações
relacionadas a corpos estranhos migratórios são os cães jovens, especialmente de raças pastoras ou
de caça. Os sinais clínicos frequentemente indicavam a localização anatômica do corpo estranho
migratório. É importante referir que, em alguns casos, a presença de um corpo estranho pode não
ser considerada a causa subjacente, e nos diferentes estudos, muitos corpos estranhos foram
descobertos
acidentalmente. Na área da imagiologia, foram comparadas diferentes ferramentas no diagnóstico
dessa enfermidade e destacou-se a utilidade da ultrassonografia como uma ferramenta preferencial
para localizar corpos estranhos migratórios. Além disso, a abordagem intra-operatória
ultrassonográfica pode otimizar a visualização dos corpos estranhos e auxiliar os cirurgiões durante a
exploração, resultando num menor tempo cirúrgico. O tratamento cirúrgico recomendado envolve a
remoção do corpo estranho, limpeza do local afetado e o uso de antibióticos, como cloranfenicol ou
amoxicilina/ácido clavulânico. No entanto, é aconselhável realizar uma cultura bacteriana e um
antibiograma para identificar a presença de infeções, já que os resultados podem variar dependendo
da localização do corpo estranho.
Recently, a meta-analysis study revealed that in 791 cases of dogs and cats, 849 migratory bodies were found. This research, based on many cases, is an important publication that provides new information about this condition. An analysis of the epidemiological data also revealed that young dogs, especially herding or hunting breeds, are the most affected by complications related to migratory foreign bodies. Clinical signs often indicated the anatomical location of the migratory foreign body. It is important to note that in some cases, the presence of a foreign body may not be initially suspected as the underlying cause, and in different studies, many foreign bodies were discovered accidentally. In the field of imaging, different tools for diagnosing this condition have been compared, and the utility of ultrasound has been highlighted as a preferred tool for locating migratory foreign bodies. Furthermore, transoperative ultrasound approach can optimize the visualization of foreign bodies and assist surgeons during exploration, resulting in reduced surgical time.The recommended surgical treatment involves the removal of the foreign body, cleaning of the affected area, and the use of antibiotics such as chloramphenicol or amoxicillin/clavulanic acid. However, it is advisable to perform bacterial culture and antibiogram to identify the presence of infections, as the results may vary depending on the location of the foreign body.
Recently, a meta-analysis study revealed that in 791 cases of dogs and cats, 849 migratory bodies were found. This research, based on many cases, is an important publication that provides new information about this condition. An analysis of the epidemiological data also revealed that young dogs, especially herding or hunting breeds, are the most affected by complications related to migratory foreign bodies. Clinical signs often indicated the anatomical location of the migratory foreign body. It is important to note that in some cases, the presence of a foreign body may not be initially suspected as the underlying cause, and in different studies, many foreign bodies were discovered accidentally. In the field of imaging, different tools for diagnosing this condition have been compared, and the utility of ultrasound has been highlighted as a preferred tool for locating migratory foreign bodies. Furthermore, transoperative ultrasound approach can optimize the visualization of foreign bodies and assist surgeons during exploration, resulting in reduced surgical time.The recommended surgical treatment involves the removal of the foreign body, cleaning of the affected area, and the use of antibiotics such as chloramphenicol or amoxicillin/clavulanic acid. However, it is advisable to perform bacterial culture and antibiogram to identify the presence of infections, as the results may vary depending on the location of the foreign body.
Description
Keywords
Antibioterapia Canino Corpo estranho migratório Imagiologia Meta-análise Canine Migrant foreign body Meta-analysis Imaging Antibiotics
