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Os movimentos sociais no protesto político: Black Bloc
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A abordagem teórico-conceptual respeitante aos movimentos sociais e à sua envolvência tem vindo a merecer especial destaque ultimamente. A conjuntura económica e social Europeia e de alguns países do continente Americano relançou o debate em torno dos protestos e reivindicações comportados pelos movimentos. Caracterizados fundamentalmente por uma orientação operacional direccionada para a obtenção de mudanças ou manutenção da realidade num determinado tipo de contexto, os movimentos sociais encerram uma heterogeneidade de indivíduos com motivações e objectivos variados, que vislumbram na acção colectiva uma oportunidade para tentarem concretizar os seus intentos. A participação colectiva das pessoas por meio destes movimentos traduz-se num rol de repertórios de acção, recursos disponíveis e motivações distintas, que culminam com a construção de um modus operandi. À Polícia importa, pois, tornar-se sábia relativamente aos movimentos sociais que frequentemente participam nos protestos políticos, salvaguardando a manutenção da ordem e segurança públicas mediante a planificação e concretização de acções de segurança. É destacada a importância da actividade policial inerente ao controlo da acção colectiva e, utilizando uma abordagem qualitativa, procura-se apresentar, especificamente, uma caracterização do Black Bloc
The theoretical and conceptual approach concerning social movements and its surroundings has been given special prominence lately. The economic and social crisis over Europe and some American countries reopened the debate on the protests and demands followed by movements. Characterized primarily by an operational guidance directed to obtain reality changes or maintenance of a particular type of context, social movements contain a mix of individuals with different motivations and objectives, which foresee an opportunity for collective action to try to achieve their intentions. The collective participation of people through these movements, translate into a catalog of repertoires of action, resources and different motivations, culminating with the construction of a modus operandi. To police, it matter, therefore, become wise in relation to social movements which often get involved in political protest, whilst maintaining public order and safety through planning and implementation of safety actions. It is highlighted the importance of police activity inherent to the control of collective action and, using a qualitative approach, we seek to present, specifically, a characterization of the Black Bloc.
The theoretical and conceptual approach concerning social movements and its surroundings has been given special prominence lately. The economic and social crisis over Europe and some American countries reopened the debate on the protests and demands followed by movements. Characterized primarily by an operational guidance directed to obtain reality changes or maintenance of a particular type of context, social movements contain a mix of individuals with different motivations and objectives, which foresee an opportunity for collective action to try to achieve their intentions. The collective participation of people through these movements, translate into a catalog of repertoires of action, resources and different motivations, culminating with the construction of a modus operandi. To police, it matter, therefore, become wise in relation to social movements which often get involved in political protest, whilst maintaining public order and safety through planning and implementation of safety actions. It is highlighted the importance of police activity inherent to the control of collective action and, using a qualitative approach, we seek to present, specifically, a characterization of the Black Bloc.
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movimentos sociais polícia protesto black bloc