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Esta dissertação incide no estudo sobre a importância do Confirming no financiamento às Pequenas e Médias Empresas (PME). As PME constituem o pilar da economia portuguesa, sendo o acesso ao financiamento uma questão fulcral para o seu desenvolvimento. Geralmente, as empresas recorrem ao financiamento bancário para fazer face às suas necessidades de exploração, decorrentes de problemas de tesouraria, ou face à necessidade de efetuar investimentos de maior valor. O presente trabalho centra-se num estudo de caso, na empresa TEXTIL, sobre a aplicação de uma fonte de financiamento à exploração, designadamente para efetuar pagamentos a fornecedores em prazo antecipados. O produto bancário em análise é o Confirming, que sendo uma tipologia de financiamento pouco explorado, pode, sob determinadas condições comerciais, potenciar a rendibilidade da empresa e garantir uma maior credibilidade junto dos fornecedores. Assim, o estudo de caso revela, que com os dados atuais, assentes em bons descontos de pronto pagamento e taxas de juro atrativas, a TEXTIL consegue obter melhores índices de rendibilidade, usando o Confirming, para além de outras vantagens associadas. Esta análise foi reforçada comparando a sua utilização com o uso de fontes de financiamento substitutas, como a Conta Corrente Caucionada.
This dissertation focuses on the study on the importance of the “Confirming” in in the financing of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). SMEs constitute the pillar of the Portuguese economy, with access to finance being a key issue for its development. Firms generally use bank financing to meet their operating needs due to treasury problems, or to make higher value investments. The present paper focuses in a case study, for TEXTIL company, on the use of a short-term financing source, namely to make payments to suppliers in advance. The banking product under analysis is the Confirming, which, being a type of financing little explored, can, under certain commercial conditions, boost the profitability of the company and guarantee a greater credibility with the suppliers. Thus, the case study reveals that with the current data, based on good cash discounts and attractive interest rates, TEXTIL is able to obtain better profitability, using Confirming, as well as other associated advantages. This analysis was reinforced by comparing its use with the use of a substitute-funding source, such as the Cautioned Current Account.
This dissertation focuses on the study on the importance of the “Confirming” in in the financing of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). SMEs constitute the pillar of the Portuguese economy, with access to finance being a key issue for its development. Firms generally use bank financing to meet their operating needs due to treasury problems, or to make higher value investments. The present paper focuses in a case study, for TEXTIL company, on the use of a short-term financing source, namely to make payments to suppliers in advance. The banking product under analysis is the Confirming, which, being a type of financing little explored, can, under certain commercial conditions, boost the profitability of the company and guarantee a greater credibility with the suppliers. Thus, the case study reveals that with the current data, based on good cash discounts and attractive interest rates, TEXTIL is able to obtain better profitability, using Confirming, as well as other associated advantages. This analysis was reinforced by comparing its use with the use of a substitute-funding source, such as the Cautioned Current Account.
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Dissertação submetida como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Contabilidade e Finanças
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Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal. Escola Superior de Ciências Empresariais
