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Comparison of machine learning strategies for infrared thermography of skin cancer

dc.contributor.authorRicardo Vardasca, PhD, ASIS, FRPS
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-03T16:05:50Z
dc.date.available2022-01-03T16:05:50Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractObjective: The aim of this work was to explore the potential of infrared thermal imaging as an aiding tool for the diagnosis of skin cancer lesions, using artificial intelligence methods. Methods: Thermal parameters of skin tumours were retrieved from thermograms and used as input features for two machine learning based strategies: ensemble learning and deep learning. Results: The deep learning strategy outperformed the ensemble learning one, showing good predictive performance for the differentiation of melanoma and nevi (Precision=0.9665, Recall=0.9411, f1-score=0.9536, ROC(AUC)=0.9185) and melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer (Precision=0.9259, Recall=0.8852, f1-score=0.9051, ROC(AUC)=0.901). Conclusion: IRT imaging combined with deep learning techniques is promising for simplifying and accelerating the diagnosis of skin cancer. Significance: Despite ongoing awareness campaigns for skin cancer’ risk factors, its incidence rate has continuously been growing worldwide, becoming a major public health issue. The standard first detection method – dermoscopy –, is largely experience-dependent and mostly used to assess melanocytic lesions. As infrared thermal imaging is an innocuous imaging technique that maps skin surface temperature, which may be associated to pathological states, e.g., tumorous lesions, it could be a potential aiding tool for all skin cancer conditions. The application of artificial intelligence methods to process the collected temperature data can save time and assist health care professionals with low experience levels in the diagnosis task. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study where a data set of skin cancer thermograms is expanded and used for skin lesion differentiation with a deep learning approach.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/38547
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectBiomedicalpt_PT
dc.subjectdeep learningpt_PT
dc.subjectensemble learningpt_PT
dc.subjectinfrared thermal imagingpt_PT
dc.titleComparison of machine learning strategies for infrared thermography of skin cancerpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameVardasca
person.givenNameRicardo
person.identifierR-001-FFR
person.identifier.ciencia-id9F17-FD5F-E767
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4217-2882
person.identifier.ridJ-4948-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24491279800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication33602b11-6c79-40f9-a768-d7c792bc2d57
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery33602b11-6c79-40f9-a768-d7c792bc2d57

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