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O papel do golfe no lazer contemporâneo: uma abordagem baseada nos princípios de Dumazedier
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O Golfe emerge como uma atividade de Lazer e tem se transformado ao longo dos anos. Esta evolução reflete uma mudança na perceção e na prática do Golfe, que agora é reconhecido, não apenas como um desporto competitivo, mas também como uma atividade que promove saúde física, bem-estar mental e integração social, o contacto com a natureza e com outras pessoas, o silêncio, o relaxamento, a evasão, a coordenação psicomotora, caminhada além de outras tantos benefícios. Dumazedier (1976), destacou três dimensões fundamentais que caracterizam a experiência de Lazer que designou de funções sociais: descanso, diversão e desenvolvimento - físico, mental e social - e o Golfe traz consigo essas características, bem percetíveis.
O presente relatório tem como objetivo primordial descrever e refletir sobre o Papel do Golfe no Lazer Contemporâneo, realizado no decorrer do Mestrado em Educação e Lazer, na Escola Superior de Educação de Coimbra – ESEC. O estágio se deu no Clube de Golfe Quinta das Lágrimas, tive a oportunidade de aprender o Golfe, gestão de eventos e promoção do golfe, ensino e acompanhamento aos clientes/turistas, gestão de equipamentos, e organização das instalações, relacionamento com sócios. O estudo elaborado no âmbito deste relatório utilizou métodos de pesquisa mista, como entrevistas e questionários, além de observação-participante/ação realizada para melhor compreensão do Golfe como Lazer e seus benefícios, in loco e junto da população-alvo. Realizou-se o Enquadramento Teórico do Golfe e Lazer sob a luz da taxonomia das atividades desportivas como forma de conjetura de o Golfe pode ser compreendido como um desporto de diferentes variáveis funcionais, as condições para a sua acessibilidade, os seus impactos na população inquirida, a caracterização do mesmo como Lazer.
No período do estágio realizado, de 01 de junho a 01 de outubro de 2024, pude observar que o Golfe é uma maneira de aproveitar o tempo livre, uma fuga das pressões do trabalho e da vida quotidiana. É também uma atividade que por ser praticada em contacto com a natureza, transmite paz, em momentos de evasão ou convívio social, permitindo um ritmo tranquilo aos seus jogadores. Associa-se a estes impactos positivos o bem-estar físico, mental e social
Golf has emerged as a leisure activity and has transformed over the years. This evolution reflects a shift in the perception and practice of golf, which is now recognized not only as a competitive sport but also as an activity that promotes physical health, mental well-being, social integration, contact with nature and with others, silence, relaxation, escapism, psychomotor coordination, walking, among many other benefits. Dumazedier (1976) highlighted three fundamental dimensions that characterize the leisure experience, which he called social functions: rest, entertainment, and development (physical, mental, and social), and golf clearly embodies these characteristics. The primary objective of this report is to describe and reflect on the Role of Golf in Contemporary Leisure, conducted during the master’s in education and Leisure at the School of Education of Coimbra – ESEC. The internship took place at the Quinta das Lágrimas Golf Club, where I had the opportunity to learn golf, event management and golf promotion, teaching and assisting clients/tourists, equipment management, and facility organization, as well as member relations. The study presented in this report used mixed research methods, such as interviews and questionnaires, in addition to participant observation/action, to better understand golf as a leisure activity and its benefits during the on-site internship period and with the target population. A theoretical framework of Golf and Leisure was developed, based on the taxonomy of sports activities, as a way to conjecture that golf can be understood as a sport with different functional variables, the conditions for its accessibility, its impacts on the surveyed population, and its characterization as leisure. During the internship period, from June 1 to October 1, 2024, I observed that golf is a way to enjoy free time, an escape from the pressures of work and daily life. It is also an activity that, being practiced in contact with nature, conveys peace, whether in moments of escape or social interaction, allowing players to enjoy a relaxed pace. These positive impacts are associated with both physical, mental and social well-being
Golf has emerged as a leisure activity and has transformed over the years. This evolution reflects a shift in the perception and practice of golf, which is now recognized not only as a competitive sport but also as an activity that promotes physical health, mental well-being, social integration, contact with nature and with others, silence, relaxation, escapism, psychomotor coordination, walking, among many other benefits. Dumazedier (1976) highlighted three fundamental dimensions that characterize the leisure experience, which he called social functions: rest, entertainment, and development (physical, mental, and social), and golf clearly embodies these characteristics. The primary objective of this report is to describe and reflect on the Role of Golf in Contemporary Leisure, conducted during the master’s in education and Leisure at the School of Education of Coimbra – ESEC. The internship took place at the Quinta das Lágrimas Golf Club, where I had the opportunity to learn golf, event management and golf promotion, teaching and assisting clients/tourists, equipment management, and facility organization, as well as member relations. The study presented in this report used mixed research methods, such as interviews and questionnaires, in addition to participant observation/action, to better understand golf as a leisure activity and its benefits during the on-site internship period and with the target population. A theoretical framework of Golf and Leisure was developed, based on the taxonomy of sports activities, as a way to conjecture that golf can be understood as a sport with different functional variables, the conditions for its accessibility, its impacts on the surveyed population, and its characterization as leisure. During the internship period, from June 1 to October 1, 2024, I observed that golf is a way to enjoy free time, an escape from the pressures of work and daily life. It is also an activity that, being practiced in contact with nature, conveys peace, whether in moments of escape or social interaction, allowing players to enjoy a relaxed pace. These positive impacts are associated with both physical, mental and social well-being
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Golfe Lazer Socialização Descanso Diversão Desenvolvimento Golf Leisure Socialization Rest Entertainment Development