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Prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia

dc.contributor.authorOliveira, J.
dc.contributor.authorZagalo, C.
dc.contributor.authorCavaco-Silva, P.
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-29T15:08:27Z
dc.date.available2017-05-29T15:08:27Z
dc.date.issued2014-05
dc.descriptionArtigo sob licença CC BY-NC-ND http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.description.abstractInvasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) represents a risk factor for the development of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), which develops at least 48 h after admission in patients ventilated through tracheostomy or endotracheal intubation. VAP is the most frequent intensivecare-unit (ICU)-acquired infection among patients receiving IMV. It contributes to an increase in hospital mortality, duration of MV and ICU and length of hospital stay. Therefore, it worsens the condition of the critical patient and increases the total cost of hospitalization. The introduction of preventive measures has become imperative, to ensure control and to reduce the incidence of VAP. Preventive measures focus on modifiable risk factors, mediated by nonpharmacological and pharmacological evidence based strategies recommended by guidelines. These measures are intended to reduce the risk associated with endotracheal intubation and to prevent microaspiration of pathogens to the lower airways.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Port Pneumol. 2014;20(3):152-161pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.rppneu.2014.01.002pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0873-2159
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/18423
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevier Doymapt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rppneu.2014.01.002pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPneumonia associada ao ventiladorpt_PT
dc.subjectVentilação mecânicapt_PT
dc.subjectPrevençãopt_PT
dc.subjectVentilator-associated pneumoniapt_PT
dc.subjectMechanical ventilationpt_PT
dc.subjectPreventionpt_PT
dc.titlePrevention of ventilator-associated pneumoniapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage161pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage152pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista Portuguesa de Pneumologiapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume20(3)pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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