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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
La Arquitectura Popular Marinera es un tema pendiente en Galicia, ya
que es en la actualidad cuando empieza a haber una preocupaciĆ³n
con este tipo de arquitectura y todo lo relacionado con el mar. Ya no
solo con el patrimonio material, sino tambiƩn lo que respecta al
patrimonio inmaterial.
El objeto de estudio de la disertaciĆ³n es la descaracterizaciĆ³n o
evoluciĆ³n del Barrio de A Marina, donde se pretende analizar y dar a
conocer las causas de esta posible transformaciĆ³n, partiendo del punto
de que este barrio es un buen ejemplo a ser estudiado por las
caracterĆsticas que el presenta, tanto sociales como en la fisonĆ³micas.
Para llevar a cabo este trabajo se han marcado tres objetivos, los cuales
procuran dar respuesta a la pregunta: DescaracterizaciĆ³n o evoluciĆ³n?
El primero objetivo se centra en Identificar las caracterĆsticas tipolĆ³gicas
y constructivas de la Arquitectura Popular Marinera en el designado
Barrio de A Marina de la Guardia, para asĆ conocer el estado actual del
barrio, con respecto al estado de conservaciĆ³n, tipologĆas, materiales
de fachada, alturas y aƱos de construcciĆ³n, y poder de esta manera
abordar del segundo objetivo que propone Determinar el proceso de
transformaciĆ³n de la Casa Marinera a partir de la respectiva estructura
espacial y formal inicial hasta las configuraciones que se presentan en la
actualidad, seleccionando 4 casos de estudio, en los cuales se
analizaran los parƔmetros marcados en los indicadores y con los datos
extraĆdos de ambos objetivos se darĆ” respuesta al Ćŗltimo objetivo. Este
objetivo procura Definir principios orientadores para la valorizaciĆ³n de la
Arquitectura Popular Marinera, en cuanto a conjunto, reencuadrando el
valor de este patrimonio en el Barrio de A Marina, los cuales se podrƔn
considerar a la hora de intervenir en el barrio, para poder asĆ tener en
cuenta el conjunto y no solo la edificaciĆ³n de forma individual.
La metodologĆa utilizada estĆ” dividida en dos fases: una primera fase
que se corresponde con un Mapeado ArquitectĆ³nico del Barrio (estudio
cuantitativo) donde se analizan y caracterizan todas las edificaciones
que componen el barrio. Y una segunda fase, estudio cualitativo, donde
se analizan cuatro casos de estudio, que se seleccionaran segĆŗn las
Ć©pocas definidas en el marco teĆ³rico, (evoluciĆ³n socio-econĆ³mica), de
manera individual, para despuƩs realizar un anƔlisis comparativo.
En conclusiĆ³n, decir que el barrio sigue estando caracterizado
socialmente, lo que ha producido una transformaciĆ³n relevante en la
fisonomĆa de su arquitectura, dando paso a una re-interpretaciĆ³n de la
casa marinera en la actualidad.
Abstract: Popular Marine Architecture is a pending subject in Galicia, since only in the present time an interest has arisen in connection of this kind of architecture and with everything related to the sea. Not only towards the material heritage, but also towards the non material one. This dissertation will target the study of the loss of character or the evolution of A Marina district, in which we will analyze and make known the causes of this possible change, starting from the fact that this district is a good example to be studied thanks to its characteristics, both social and physionomic. To carry out this work three objectives have been defined, which aim at giving an answer to the question : loss of character or evolution? The first objective seeks to Identify the typological and constructive characteristics of the Popular Marine Architecture in the so called A Marina district in La Guardia, thus allowing us to find out the present condition of the dictrict, regarding its preservation conditions, its typologies, the building materials of its faƧades, its different building sizes and the years in which they were built. This will allow us to address the second objective, which aims at Determining the change process of marine houses from their original spatial and formal structure to the configurations that presently exist, choosing four study cases in which we will analyze the parameters given by the indicators. With the data drawn from both objectives an answer will be given to the last objective. This objective is meant to Define orientating principles leading to an increased appreciation of Popular Marine Architecture, thus underlining the value of this heritage within the A Marina district, which could be considered when it comes to reshaping the district, thus enabling the incumbents to take them into account, not only the original buildings, but also all the aspects of the district. The methodology used is split into two phases: the first one consists of an Architectural Mapping of the District (quantitative study), where all the district buildings are analyzed and characterized. In a second phase, qualitative study, four study cases will be analyzed, after selecting them in accordance with the epochs defined within the theoretical framework (social and economic evolution) in an individual way, in order to carry out later a comparative analysis. All in all, we want to state that the district still has its own social character, which has brought an important change in its architectural physionomy, thus allowing a re-interpretation of the marine house in present times.
Abstract: Popular Marine Architecture is a pending subject in Galicia, since only in the present time an interest has arisen in connection of this kind of architecture and with everything related to the sea. Not only towards the material heritage, but also towards the non material one. This dissertation will target the study of the loss of character or the evolution of A Marina district, in which we will analyze and make known the causes of this possible change, starting from the fact that this district is a good example to be studied thanks to its characteristics, both social and physionomic. To carry out this work three objectives have been defined, which aim at giving an answer to the question : loss of character or evolution? The first objective seeks to Identify the typological and constructive characteristics of the Popular Marine Architecture in the so called A Marina district in La Guardia, thus allowing us to find out the present condition of the dictrict, regarding its preservation conditions, its typologies, the building materials of its faƧades, its different building sizes and the years in which they were built. This will allow us to address the second objective, which aims at Determining the change process of marine houses from their original spatial and formal structure to the configurations that presently exist, choosing four study cases in which we will analyze the parameters given by the indicators. With the data drawn from both objectives an answer will be given to the last objective. This objective is meant to Define orientating principles leading to an increased appreciation of Popular Marine Architecture, thus underlining the value of this heritage within the A Marina district, which could be considered when it comes to reshaping the district, thus enabling the incumbents to take them into account, not only the original buildings, but also all the aspects of the district. The methodology used is split into two phases: the first one consists of an Architectural Mapping of the District (quantitative study), where all the district buildings are analyzed and characterized. In a second phase, qualitative study, four study cases will be analyzed, after selecting them in accordance with the epochs defined within the theoretical framework (social and economic evolution) in an individual way, in order to carry out later a comparative analysis. All in all, we want to state that the district still has its own social character, which has brought an important change in its architectural physionomy, thus allowing a re-interpretation of the marine house in present times.
Description
Keywords
Arquitetura vernƔcula Bairro A Marina (Galiza) Casa de pescadores Feismo