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Application of dental morphological characteristics for medical-legal identification: sexual diagnosis in a portuguese population

dc.contributor.authorAbrantes, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rui
dc.contributor.authorPestana, Dinis
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Cristiana Palmela
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-27T16:26:29Z
dc.date.available2016-09-27T16:26:29Z
dc.date.issued2015-07
dc.descriptionLicenced under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0.pt_PT
dc.description.abstract"The main purpose of this work is to investigate the application of dental morphological features as a potential qualitative method of sex classification in medico-legal identification. The classification of 16 non-metric dental traits was performed by ASUDAS (Arizona State University Dental Anthropology System) method. The traits displayed exclusively by the crowns of permanent teeth were analyzed on dental casts of a Portuguese population sample consisting of 53 male and 57 female individuals. No significant differences (p<0.05) were found between males and females for all investigated traits, except for the dental tubercle of tooth 13, for the metaconule of tooth 27 and the canine distal accessory ridge of teeth 33 and 43. Based on the method applied, tooth 43 has proven to be the most dimorphic among the Portuguese population. Further, a gender classification model using significant different traits between both sexes of the teeth 13, 27 and 43 was developed, and it proved to have a reasonable gender classification reliability (with 76.4 percent of correct classification, Cox & Snell’s pseudo R2 equals to 0.344 and Nagelkerke’s pseudo R2 equals to 0.458) although with a significant probability of misclassification."pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAbrantes C, Santos R, Pestana D, Pereira CP (2015) Application of Dental Morphological Characteristics for Medical-Legal Identification: Sexual Diagnosis in a Portuguese Population. J Forensic Leg Investig Sci 1: 001.pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2473-733X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/14885
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherHerald Scholarly Open Accesspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.heraldopenaccess.us/fulltext/Forensic-Legal-&-Investigative-Sciences/Application-of-Dental-Morphological-Characteristics-for-Medical-Legal-Identification-Sexual-Diagnosis-in-a-Portuguese-Population.phppt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectGender classification modelpt_PT
dc.subjectGender identificationpt_PT
dc.subjectMedico-legal identificationpt_PT
dc.subjectNon-metric dental crown traitspt_PT
dc.subjectPermanent dentitionpt_PT
dc.subjectPortuguese populationpt_PT
dc.titleApplication of dental morphological characteristics for medical-legal identification: sexual diagnosis in a portuguese populationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage001pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleHSOA Journal of Forensic, Legal & Investigative Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume1(1)pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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