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A segurança interna e a criminalidade organizada transnacional: o narcotráfico na Guiné-Bissau
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| 1.75 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
A dinâmica da criminalidade organizada transnacional exige cada vez mais ao
Estado, a definição da estratégia política de segurança capaz de responder as necessidades
quotidianas dos cidadãos.
Na República da Guiné-Bissau, a tarefa de segurança interna é assegurada por uma
panóplia de forças e serviços de segurança e têm como missão defender a legalidade
democrática e garantir a segurança interna e os direitos dos cidadãos.
Perante a dinâmica atual da criminalidade, cabe ao estado guineense criar condições
para a coordenação e articulação dessas diferentes entidades no exercício das suas funções
com vista a garantir o bem estar dos cidadãos.
A problemática da criminalidade organizada transnacional ultrapassa as barreiras
nacionais. Com este efeito, os estados devem adotar uma política de abordagem ao fenómeno
em causa por meio de cooperação policial e judiciária internacional para em conjunto
combatê-lo.
O presente trabalho investigação adotou uma metodologia qualitativa baseada na
consulta bibliográfica e recorreu ainda à realização de entrevistas exploratórias e
semiestruturadas para consubstanciar a exposição dos argumentos.
The dynamics of transnational organized crime increasingly requires the State to define a security policy strategy capable of responding to the daily needs of citizens. In the Republic of Guinea-Bissau, the task of internal security is ensured by a panoply of security forces and services whose mission is to defend democratic legality and guarantee internal security and citizens' rights. Given the current dynamics of criminality, it is up to the Guinean state to create conditions for the coordination and articulation of these different entities in the exercise of their functions in order to ensure the well-being of citizens. The problem of transnational organized crime goes beyond national barriers. As such, states must adopt a policy of addressing this phenomenon through international police and judicial cooperation in order to jointly combat it. This research work adopted a qualitative methodology based on bibliographic research and also resorted to exploratory and semi-structured interviews to substantiate the arguments.
The dynamics of transnational organized crime increasingly requires the State to define a security policy strategy capable of responding to the daily needs of citizens. In the Republic of Guinea-Bissau, the task of internal security is ensured by a panoply of security forces and services whose mission is to defend democratic legality and guarantee internal security and citizens' rights. Given the current dynamics of criminality, it is up to the Guinean state to create conditions for the coordination and articulation of these different entities in the exercise of their functions in order to ensure the well-being of citizens. The problem of transnational organized crime goes beyond national barriers. As such, states must adopt a policy of addressing this phenomenon through international police and judicial cooperation in order to jointly combat it. This research work adopted a qualitative methodology based on bibliographic research and also resorted to exploratory and semi-structured interviews to substantiate the arguments.
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Keywords
Segurança interna Criminalidade organizada transnacional Narcotráfico Guiné-Bissau Internal security Transnational organized crime Drug trafficking Guinea-Bissau