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Análise bibliométrica sobre disfunção temporomandibular e bruxismo
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Abstract(s)
A Disfunção Temporomandibular (DTM) e o bruxismo são condições multifatoriais frequentemente inter-relacionadas, que afetam a articulação temporomandibular, os músculos mastigatórios e estruturas associadas. Ambas geram impactos clínicos, funcionais e psicossociais significativos. O bruxismo é reconhecido como fator de risco e perpetuador da DTM, e a sua interação complexa requer um manejo
clínico adequado. Dentre as diversas abordagens terapêuticas disponíveis, as goteiras oclusais destacam-se como uma estratégia conservadora amplamente empregada no tratamento de ambas as condições. Apesar do seu uso disseminado, a evidência científica sobre a eficácia das goteiras permanece heterogênea. Neste contexto, o presente estudo realizou uma análise bibliométrica da literatura sobre goteiras no tratamento da DTM e do bruxismo, com o objetivo de identificar tendências de pesquisa, principais áreas de interesse e colaborações científicas no campo. Os resultados visam fornecer subsídios para a prática clínica baseada em evidência e orientar futuras linhas de investigação
Temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) and bruxism are multifactorial conditions that are often interrelated and affect the temporomandibular joint, masticatory muscles, and associated structures. Both conditions have significant clinical, functional, and psychosocial impacts. Bruxism is recognized as a risk factor and perpetuator of TMD, and its complex interaction requires appropriate clinical management. Among the various therapeutic approaches available, occlusal splints stand out as a conservative strategy widely used in the treatment of both conditions. Despite their widespread use, scientific evidence on the effectiveness of splints remains heterogeneous. In this context, the present study conducted a bibliometric analysis of the literature on splints in the treatment of TMD and bruxism, with the aim of identifying research trends, main areas of interest, and scientific collaborations in the field. The results aim to provide support for evidencebased clinical practice and guide future lines of investigation.
Temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) and bruxism are multifactorial conditions that are often interrelated and affect the temporomandibular joint, masticatory muscles, and associated structures. Both conditions have significant clinical, functional, and psychosocial impacts. Bruxism is recognized as a risk factor and perpetuator of TMD, and its complex interaction requires appropriate clinical management. Among the various therapeutic approaches available, occlusal splints stand out as a conservative strategy widely used in the treatment of both conditions. Despite their widespread use, scientific evidence on the effectiveness of splints remains heterogeneous. In this context, the present study conducted a bibliometric analysis of the literature on splints in the treatment of TMD and bruxism, with the aim of identifying research trends, main areas of interest, and scientific collaborations in the field. The results aim to provide support for evidencebased clinical practice and guide future lines of investigation.
Description
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre no Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz
Keywords
Disfunção temporomandibular (DTM) Bruxismo Goteiras oclusais Análise bibliométrica Terapia conservadora