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Publication
Eficácia da Primeira Intervenção das Equipas de Sapadores Florestais (eSF)
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| 1.63 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O Programa de Sapadores Florestais (PSF) surge em 1999, como instrumento da política
florestal com vista a contribuir para a diminuição do risco de incêndio e a valorização do
património florestal, através da criação de equipas especializadas, reforçando as estruturas
de prevenção e de combate já existentes, assim, este trabalho vai analisar a eficácia da
primeira intervenção em fogos nascentes.
O objetivo é proceder-se à análise de todas as intervenções das três equipas de sapadores
(SF 01-16C; SF 03-16C; SF 04-16C) da Associação de Agricultores de Abrantes Constância
Sardoal e Mação no período de 2010 a 2017, tendo estas intervenções sido validadas pelo
SISF – Sistema de Informação do Programa de Sapadores Florestais (interface web), que
possibilita uma gestão permanente de dados.
As equipas tiveram 379 intervenções no período do estudo (2010 – 2017); destas, 148 foram 1as intervenções, 112 de apoio ao combate, 35 em rescaldo e 84 falsos alarmes.
Das 148 operações de 1ª intervenção, 115 tiveram eficácia, 33 não foram eficazes o que dá
uma taxa de eficácia de 77,70%. A equipa SF-01-16C obteve uma eficácia de 77,04%, a SF-03-
16C obteve uma eficácia de 82,75% e a SF-04-16C obteve uma eficácia 75,86%.
Para a análise da Base de Dados dos Sapadores Florestais utilizou-se uma regressão
Logística. As variáveis explicativas foram Duração da Intervenção, o Tempo de Chegada, o
FWI, as Equipas de Sapadores, o Nível de Alerta e a Distância ao Teatro de Operações(TO).
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Primeira intervenção, Programa de Sapadores, Sapadores florestais, SISF
– Sistema de Informação do Programa de Sapadores Florestais (interface web), Variáveis
explicativas (duração da intervenção, o tempo de chegada, o FWI, as equipas de sapadores, o
nível de alerta e a distância ao teatro de operações (TO)).
The Forest Fires Program (Programa de Sapadores Florestais) emerged in 1999 as an instrument of forestry policy to contribute to the reduction of fire risk and the enhancement of forest resources through the creation of specialized teams, of combat already existent, this work will analyze the effectiveness of the first intervention in fire. The goal is to be obtained from all the speeches of three teams of sapadores (SF 01-16 C; SF 03-16C; SF 04-16C) of the Association of Farmers of Abrantes and Sardoal Mação Constancy in the period 2010 to 2017, having these interventions was valid for the SISF-program information system of Forestry Sappers (web interface), which allows a management permanent data. The sides had 379 interventions in the study period (2010-2017); of these, 148 were 1The interventions, 112 of combat support, 35 in aftermath and 84 false alarms. The first intervention operations 148, 115 had effectively, 33 have not been effective which gives an efficacy rate of 77.70%. The SF-01-16 c team obtained a 77.04% efficacy, the SF-03- 16 c obtained a 82.75% effectiveness and the SF-04-16 c obtained a 75.86% effectiveness. Analysis of the database of Sappers, using a regression Logística. As explanatory variables were Length of the intervention, the ETA, the FWI, teams of deminers, the alert level and the distance to the theatre of operations (TO). KEYWORDS: First intervention, efficacy, Sapper program, Forest firefighters, SISF - Information system of the Sapper Program (web interface).Explanatory variables ( duration of the intervention, the ETA, the FWI, teams of deminers, the alert level and the distance to the theatre of operations (TO) ).
The Forest Fires Program (Programa de Sapadores Florestais) emerged in 1999 as an instrument of forestry policy to contribute to the reduction of fire risk and the enhancement of forest resources through the creation of specialized teams, of combat already existent, this work will analyze the effectiveness of the first intervention in fire. The goal is to be obtained from all the speeches of three teams of sapadores (SF 01-16 C; SF 03-16C; SF 04-16C) of the Association of Farmers of Abrantes and Sardoal Mação Constancy in the period 2010 to 2017, having these interventions was valid for the SISF-program information system of Forestry Sappers (web interface), which allows a management permanent data. The sides had 379 interventions in the study period (2010-2017); of these, 148 were 1The interventions, 112 of combat support, 35 in aftermath and 84 false alarms. The first intervention operations 148, 115 had effectively, 33 have not been effective which gives an efficacy rate of 77.70%. The SF-01-16 c team obtained a 77.04% efficacy, the SF-03- 16 c obtained a 82.75% effectiveness and the SF-04-16 c obtained a 75.86% effectiveness. Analysis of the database of Sappers, using a regression Logística. As explanatory variables were Length of the intervention, the ETA, the FWI, teams of deminers, the alert level and the distance to the theatre of operations (TO). KEYWORDS: First intervention, efficacy, Sapper program, Forest firefighters, SISF - Information system of the Sapper Program (web interface).Explanatory variables ( duration of the intervention, the ETA, the FWI, teams of deminers, the alert level and the distance to the theatre of operations (TO) ).
Description
Keywords
Primeira intervenção Programa de sapadores Sapadores florestais SISF Variáveis explicativas