Loading...
Publication
Mulheres homicidas em relações de intimidade, fatores de risco e formas de violência prévia
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.04 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este estudo é exploratório e apresenta uma metodologia qualitativa e analisa as formas de violência prévia presentes em relações íntimas de mulheres homicidas, que originaram a morte do parceiro íntimo. A amostra (n = 12), resultou de uma recolha de dados realizada através de consulta processual, com base em processos crime, julgados e condenados, de homicídios cometidos por mulheres no contexto das relações de intimidade, ocorridos entre 2008 e 2013, nas zonas de Lisboa, Lisboa Norte, Lisboa Oeste, Braga e Vila Real. Os resultados indicam que a maioria dos casos (83.3%) apresentaram histórico de violência prévia na relação; 50% dos casos as vítimas de homicídio perpetraram várias formas de violência ao longo da relação e em 33,3% dos casos observou-se a presença de violência prévia perpetrada de forma bidirecional. Em termos de vários tipos de violência identificados verifica-se que 100% das agressoras sofreram violência psicológica, 83% violência física, 50% stalking, 50% comportamentos controladores e 33% violência sexual, por parte do homem vítima de homicídio. Em relação à presença de violência bidirecional entre os elementos do casal, verificou-se que 100% das vítimas já tinham sofrido violência física, 75% violência psicológica e 25% stalking, por parte da agressora. Por outro lado, 75% das homicidas sofreram violência física, 75% violência psicológica, 50% comportamentos controladores e 25% violência sexual, por parte da vítima de homicídio.
Este trabalho enfatiza a necessidade de reforçar a investigação qualitativa sobre a violência prévia presente nas mulheres homicidas e a pertinência de ser utilizada uma abordagem holística quanto à metodologia de recolha de informação, de forma a existir uma visão mais abrangente deste fenómeno, nomeadamente sobre o impacto da violência nos comportamentos de violência letal em relacionamentos de intimidade.
This research is an exploratory and uses a qualitative methodology about the different forms of prior violence in the intimate relations of women offenders, which originated the death of the intimate partner. The sample (n = 12) was the result of a data collection thought the criminal trial processes, judge and convicted, of homicide cases committed by women in the context of intimacy relations between 2008 and 2013 in the areas of Lisbon, North Lisbon, West Lisbon, Braga and Vila Real. The results indicate that most of the cases (83.3%) presented a previous history of violence in the relationship; 50% of the cases of victims of homicide perpetrated various forms of violence throughout the relationship and in 33.3% of the cases observed that the presence of various forms of prior violence perpetrated bidirectional. In terms of the various types of violence identified, the results indicate that 100% of the offenders suffered psychological violence, 83% physical violence, 50% stalking, 50% control behaviors and 33% sexual violence by the victims of homicide. Regarding the presence the violence perpetrated bidirectional, it was verified that 100% of the victims had already suffered physical violence, 75% psychological violence and 25% stalking by the offenders. On the other side, 75% of the offenders suffered physical violence, 75% psychological violence, 50% control behavior and 25% sexual violence by the victims of homicide. This work emphasizes the need to reinforce qualitative research on prior violence in homicides committed by women and the pertinence of using a holistic approach to the methodology for collecting information, to have a more comprehensive view of this phenomenon, namely on the impact violence in behaviors of lethal violence in intimacy relationships.
This research is an exploratory and uses a qualitative methodology about the different forms of prior violence in the intimate relations of women offenders, which originated the death of the intimate partner. The sample (n = 12) was the result of a data collection thought the criminal trial processes, judge and convicted, of homicide cases committed by women in the context of intimacy relations between 2008 and 2013 in the areas of Lisbon, North Lisbon, West Lisbon, Braga and Vila Real. The results indicate that most of the cases (83.3%) presented a previous history of violence in the relationship; 50% of the cases of victims of homicide perpetrated various forms of violence throughout the relationship and in 33.3% of the cases observed that the presence of various forms of prior violence perpetrated bidirectional. In terms of the various types of violence identified, the results indicate that 100% of the offenders suffered psychological violence, 83% physical violence, 50% stalking, 50% control behaviors and 33% sexual violence by the victims of homicide. Regarding the presence the violence perpetrated bidirectional, it was verified that 100% of the victims had already suffered physical violence, 75% psychological violence and 25% stalking by the offenders. On the other side, 75% of the offenders suffered physical violence, 75% psychological violence, 50% control behavior and 25% sexual violence by the victims of homicide. This work emphasizes the need to reinforce qualitative research on prior violence in homicides committed by women and the pertinence of using a holistic approach to the methodology for collecting information, to have a more comprehensive view of this phenomenon, namely on the impact violence in behaviors of lethal violence in intimacy relationships.
Description
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre no Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz
Keywords
Mulheres homicidas Formas de violência Fatores de risco Motivações