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A multidisciplinary approach to polycythemia secondary to obstructive sleep apnea : case report

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorCebola, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Susana
dc.contributor.authorMoleirinho-Alves, Paula
dc.contributor.authorPaço, João
dc.contributor.authorCaroça, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-01T10:20:47Z
dc.date.available2026-07-01T10:20:47Z
dc.date.issued2026-04
dc.description.abstractThe present case is particularly challenging in this patient's polycythemia, which occurred without concomitant respiratory diseases and with nocturnal oxygen desaturation secondary to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). A male patient with mild OSA (Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) and = 14.8/h and minimum oxygen saturation of 82%), poor nasal function, and polycythemia secondary to OSA (initial hemoglobin (Hb), 18 g/dL; hematocrit (HCT), > 50%) underwent treatment with a continuous positive airway pressure machine (CPAP), resulting in complete resolution of respiratory events. The patient reported discomfort with CPAP, which led to drug-induced sleep endoscopy with a simultaneous polygraphy sleep test. We performed interstitial reduction of the inferior turbinates using radiofrequency and physiotherapy to improve CPAP adaptation. This surgery improved CPAP compliance without any discomfort. Within a two-month follow-up, we observed a decrease of Hb = 16.4 g/dL and HCT = 48%, being both currently stable. Multidisciplinary and complete patient diagnosis allows for an individualized and assertive approach to OSA.eng
dc.identifier.citationCebola P, Sousa S, Moleirinho-Alves P, Paço J, Caroça C. A Multidisciplinary Approach to Polycythemia Secondary to Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Case Report. Gaz Med [Internet]. 2026 Jun. 11 ;13(2):162-7. Available from: https://gazetamedica.pt/index.php/gazeta/article/view/1043
dc.identifier.doi10.29315/gm.1043
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/63666
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherCUF
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.29315/gm.1043
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectPolycythemia/etiology
dc.subjectSleep Apnea Obstructive/complications
dc.subjectSleep Apnea Obstructive/therapy
dc.titleA multidisciplinary approach to polycythemia secondary to obstructive sleep apnea : case reporteng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage167
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage162
oaire.citation.titleGazeta Médica
oaire.citation.volume13
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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