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Tratamento cirúrgico em medicina dentária do doente com insuficiência hepática
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| 1.42 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
O fígado trata-se de um órgão com vital importância e cuja fisiologia influencia inúmeros processos na saúde humana. Como tal, os doentes com insuficiência hepática apresentam-se como um grupo de risco para a realização de procedimentos cirúrgicos orais.
Assim, o cirurgião oral deverá assegurar cuidados acrescidos antes, durante e após o tratamento cirúrgico. O conhecimento aprofundado do clínico sobre esta condição revela-se crucial para o sucesso no tratamento destes doentes.
Embora ainda não exista muita evidência científica disponível sobre a cirurgia oral em doentes com insuficiência hepática, cada vez mais a comunidade médica realça a importância do tratamento dentário nestes doentes.
Desta forma, a presente dissertação visa elucidar o modo mais adequado de atuar perante os doentes com insuficiência hepática, tendo em conta as suas condições médicas.
Através da base de dados eletrónica PubMed realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica com as seguintes palavras-chave: “insuficiência hepática”, “cirurgia oral”, “hemostasia”, “hepatotoxicidade”.
The liver is an organ of vital importance and whose physiology influences innumerable processes in human health. Therefore, patients with hepatic insufficiency present themselves as a risk group for performing oral surgical procedures. Thus, the oral surgeon should ensure increased care before, during and after the surgical treatment. The clinician’s in-depth knowledge about this condition is crucial for successful treatment of these patients. Although there is not yet much scientific evidence available about oral surgery in patients with hepatic insufficiency, the medical community is increasingly emphasising the importance of the dental treatment in these patients. In this manner, the present dissertation aims to elucidate the most appropriate way to deal with patients with hepatic insufficiency, taking into account their medical conditions. A bibliographic research was carried out using the PubMed electronic database with the following keywords: “hepatic insufficiency”, “oral surgery”, “hemostasis”, “hepatotoxicity”
The liver is an organ of vital importance and whose physiology influences innumerable processes in human health. Therefore, patients with hepatic insufficiency present themselves as a risk group for performing oral surgical procedures. Thus, the oral surgeon should ensure increased care before, during and after the surgical treatment. The clinician’s in-depth knowledge about this condition is crucial for successful treatment of these patients. Although there is not yet much scientific evidence available about oral surgery in patients with hepatic insufficiency, the medical community is increasingly emphasising the importance of the dental treatment in these patients. In this manner, the present dissertation aims to elucidate the most appropriate way to deal with patients with hepatic insufficiency, taking into account their medical conditions. A bibliographic research was carried out using the PubMed electronic database with the following keywords: “hepatic insufficiency”, “oral surgery”, “hemostasis”, “hepatotoxicity”
Description
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre no Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz
Keywords
Insuficiência hepática Cirurgia oral Hemostasia Hepatotoxicidade