Loading...
Publication
Prevalência da cinesiofobia em indivíduos com disfunção temporomandibular
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 769.17 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivo: estabelecer a prevalência e correlação da cinesiofobia em pacientes com disfunção temporomandibular.
Materiais e Métodos: A amostra constituiu em 223 indivíduos da Clínica Dentaria Egas Moniz e do Hospital CUF TEJO, os quais foram divididos em dois grupos: grupo DTM (n=131) e controlo (n= 92). Foram aplicados os questionários DC/TMD para diagnosticar as DTMs e o questionário TSK/TMD para avaliar o nível de cinesiofobia nos indivíduos. Os questionários foram aplicados em sessão única.
Resultados: Não houve diferença significativa na idade entre os grupos (p>0,90), mas observou-se uma maior prevalência de mulheres no grupo com DTM (p<0,04). Os níveis de cinesiofobia foram significativamente mais altos no grupo com DTM (p<0,00001).
Dentro do grupo DTM, não houve diferença significativa nos níveis de cinesiofobia na comparação entre os géneros. Da mesma forma, não houve diferenças significativas entre DTM dolorosa e DTM não dolorosa nos níveis de cinesiofobia. Foi encontrada uma correlação moderada, positiva e significativa (p<0,000001) entre DTM articular e cinesiofobia.
Conclusão: Existe um alta prevalência e associação de cinesiofobia em pacientes com DTM, em especial com pacientes com diagnósticos de DTMs articulares.
Objective: To establish the prevalence and correlation of kinesiophobia in patients with temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD). Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 223 individuals from the Egas Moniz Dental Clinic and CUF TEJO Hospital, divided into two groups: the TMD group (n=131) and the control group (n=92). The DC/TMD questionnaires were applied to diagnose TMDs, and the TSK/TMD questionnaire was used to assess kinesiophobia levels in the individuals. The questionnaires were administered in a single session. Results: There was no significant difference in age between the groups (p>0.90), but a higher prevalence of women was observed in the TMD group (p<0.04). Kinesiophobia levels were significantly higher in the TMD group (p<0.00001). Within the TMD group, there was no significant difference in kinesiophobia levels when comparing genders. Similarly, there were no significant differences in kinesiophobia levels between painful and non-painful TMDs. A moderate, positive, and significant correlation (p<0.000001) was found between articular TMD and kinesiophobia. Conclusion: There is a high prevalence and association of kinesiophobia in patients with TMD, especially in patients diagnosed with articular TMDs.
Objective: To establish the prevalence and correlation of kinesiophobia in patients with temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD). Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 223 individuals from the Egas Moniz Dental Clinic and CUF TEJO Hospital, divided into two groups: the TMD group (n=131) and the control group (n=92). The DC/TMD questionnaires were applied to diagnose TMDs, and the TSK/TMD questionnaire was used to assess kinesiophobia levels in the individuals. The questionnaires were administered in a single session. Results: There was no significant difference in age between the groups (p>0.90), but a higher prevalence of women was observed in the TMD group (p<0.04). Kinesiophobia levels were significantly higher in the TMD group (p<0.00001). Within the TMD group, there was no significant difference in kinesiophobia levels when comparing genders. Similarly, there were no significant differences in kinesiophobia levels between painful and non-painful TMDs. A moderate, positive, and significant correlation (p<0.000001) was found between articular TMD and kinesiophobia. Conclusion: There is a high prevalence and association of kinesiophobia in patients with TMD, especially in patients diagnosed with articular TMDs.
Description
Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre no Instituto Universitário Egas Moniz
Keywords
Cinesiofobia Disfunção temporomandibular Correlação Prevalência