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Human and companion animal Proteus mirabilis sharing

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorBelas, Adriana
dc.contributor.authorMenezes, Juliana
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Joana Moreira da
dc.contributor.authorCavaco-Silva, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorTrigueiro, Graça
dc.contributor.authorGama, Luís T.
dc.contributor.authorPomba, Constança
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-13T17:03:54Z
dc.date.available2025-11-13T17:03:54Z
dc.date.issued2022-02
dc.description.abstractProteus mirabilis is an important pathogen that is associated with urinary tract infections. This study aims to determine the colonization and sharing of P. mirabilis between healthy companion animals and humans that are living together and to evaluate the clonal relatedness of the fecal and clinical stains. Eighteen households (24 humans, 18 dogs, 8 cats) with at least one human–animal pair were studied. Fecal samples were plated onto MacConkey and Hektoen agar and P. mirabilis PFGE analysis (NotI; Dice/UPGMA; 1.5% tolerance) was conducted for the households with multiple positive participants. Antimicrobial-resistance was tested according to CLSI. The fecal P. mirabilis pulse-types were compared with uropathogenic clinical strains (n = 183). Forty-nine P. mirabilis were isolated from eight households. The percentage of colonization in the dogs (44.4%, n = 8/18) was significantly higher (p = 0.0329) than in the humans (12.5%, n = 3/24). Three households had multiple colonized participants. One human–dog pair shared related P. mirabilis strains, which clustered with a clinical strain of animal origin (82.5%). One fecal P. mirabilis strain, from a dog, clustered with two human community-acquired clinical strains (80.9%, 88.9%). To our knowledge, this is the first report of dogs and humans living in close contact and sharing related P. mirabilis strains. The high frequency of colonization in the dogs underlines their possible role as P. mirabilis reservoirs for humans and other dogs.eng
dc.identifier.citationMarques C, Belas A, Menezes J, Moreira da Silva J, Cavaco-Silva P, Trigueiro G, Gama LT, Pomba C. Human and Companion Animal Proteus mirabilis Sharing. Microbiology Research. 2022; 13(1):38-48. https://doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres13010003
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/microbiolres13010003
dc.identifier.issn2036-7481
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/59745
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres13010003
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectProteus mirabilis
dc.subjectcompanion animals
dc.subjecthumans
dc.subjectsharing
dc.subjectreservoirs
dc.titleHuman and companion animal Proteus mirabilis sharingeng
dc.typecontribution to journal
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage48
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage38
oaire.citation.titleMicrobiology Research
oaire.citation.volume13
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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