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SECÇÃO DE PROGRAMAS ESPECIAIS: O Sentimento de Segurança na População
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Abstract(s)
O crime, na sua verdadeira conceção da palavra, afeta a população em geral e, devido à evolução da atuação criminosa, surge a necessidade de o combater.
O sentimento de insegurança é o que mais afeta a população, pois influencia a rotina
das comunidades. Assim sendo, a polícia de proximidade, para além de estimular a qualidade de vida dos cidadãos num contacto mais direto e realizar um policiamento mais proactivo, tem o intuito de promover a segurança e o bem-estar na comunidade.
O presente estudo foi aplicado no Comando Territorial de Viseu e pretendeu identificar quais as vantagens e desvantagens do modelo de policiamento de proximidade, se o
mesmo é adequado às necessidades dos dias atuais, avaliar a perceção do desempenho dos
militares que estão inseridos nas Secções de Programas Especiais, e verificar se estes contribuem para o sentimento de segurança da população.
Inicialmente foi realizada uma análise documental da bibliografia recolhida, tratando alguns conceitos relevantes para a compreensão deste estudo. Numa fase mais avançada,foram analisados os inquéritos por questionário aplicados aos cinquenta militares do Comando supra citado, com o propósito de obter as respostas para as perguntas formuladas, que se encontra assimilado nas conclusões e recomendações.
Como conclusão, o modelo de policiamento de proximidade é vantajoso, pois garante
uma aproximação à população, contribui para o aumento da visibilidade perante a sociedade, dá a possibilidade de haver a colaboração com instituições civis e contribui para o aumento do sentimento de segurança da população. Como desvantagens identifica-se a falta de formação, e de meios materiais e humanos.
Abstract The crime, in its true conception of the word, affects the general population, and due to evolution of criminal activity arises the need to fight. The feeling of insecurity is what most affects the population as it influences the routine of the communities. Thus, the proximity police, besides stimulating the quality of life of citizens in more direct contact and perform a more proactive policing, has the purpose of promoting the safety and welfare in the community. This study was applied to the Territorial Command of Viseu and wishes to check the advantages and disadvantages of community policing model and adapts to the needs of the present day, to evaluate the perception of the performance from the military who are included in the Sections of Special Programs and verify if they contribute to the sense of security of the population. Initially, a documentary analysis of some relevant concepts for the understanding of this study was performed. At a later stage questionnaire surveys applied to fifty military Command quoted above in order to get the answers to the aforementioned problem, which is assimilated in the conclusions and recommendations were analyzed. In conclusion, the model of policing is advantageous because it ensures an approximation to the population, contributes to the increased visibility in society, gives the possibility of collaboration with civil institutions and contributes to the increased feeling of security of the population. As disadvantages identifies the lack of training and material and human resources.
Abstract The crime, in its true conception of the word, affects the general population, and due to evolution of criminal activity arises the need to fight. The feeling of insecurity is what most affects the population as it influences the routine of the communities. Thus, the proximity police, besides stimulating the quality of life of citizens in more direct contact and perform a more proactive policing, has the purpose of promoting the safety and welfare in the community. This study was applied to the Territorial Command of Viseu and wishes to check the advantages and disadvantages of community policing model and adapts to the needs of the present day, to evaluate the perception of the performance from the military who are included in the Sections of Special Programs and verify if they contribute to the sense of security of the population. Initially, a documentary analysis of some relevant concepts for the understanding of this study was performed. At a later stage questionnaire surveys applied to fifty military Command quoted above in order to get the answers to the aforementioned problem, which is assimilated in the conclusions and recommendations were analyzed. In conclusion, the model of policing is advantageous because it ensures an approximation to the population, contributes to the increased visibility in society, gives the possibility of collaboration with civil institutions and contributes to the increased feeling of security of the population. As disadvantages identifies the lack of training and material and human resources.
Description
Keywords
Secção de Programas Especiais Policiamento de Proximidade Insegurança Viseu
Citation
Publisher
Academia Militar. Direção de Ensino