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Abstract(s)
Nos últimos anos, assiste-se a um preocupante acréscimo de situações que exigem ajuda humanitária e de emergência, impulsionadas por uma convergência de fatores complexos como mudanças climáticas e instabilidades geopolíticas. Este cenário tem aumentado a frequência e intensidade com que organizações civis e militares são chamadas a desenvolver esforços em conjunto para uma resposta eficaz. As Forças Armadas, dotadas de capacidades e caraterísticas singulares, têm permitido uma resposta rápida e eficiente, resultando num aumento da intervenção nestes cenários
Considerando a previsibilidade do aumento das crises humanitárias, esta investigação tem como objetivo analisar formas de otimizar a capacidade militar de ajuda humanitária e de emergência das Forças Armadas. Foi seguida uma estratégia qualitativa assente num raciocínio indutivo e adotado como desenho de pesquisa o estudo de caso. A recolha de dados assentou na análise documental e em entrevistas.
A investigação realizada, expõe a perspetiva de que as Forças Armadas portuguesas detêm um considerável potencial de otimização das suas capacidades de ajuda humanitária e de emergência e avança com um conjunto de recomendações destinadas a fornecer uma estrutura de referência para a evolução e adaptação das práticas operacionais em conformidade com os requisitos atuais e emergentes do cenário internacional.
In recent years, there has been a concerning increase in situations requiring humanitarian and emergency aid, driven by a convergence of complex factors such as climate change and geopolitical instabilities. This scenario has increased the frequency and intensity with which civilian and military organizations are called upon to collaborate in developing an effective response. The Armed Forces, endowed with unique capabilities and characteristics, have enabled a quick and efficient response, resulting in increased intervention in these scenarios. Given the predictability of an increase in humanitarian crises, this research aims to analyze ways to optimize the military capacity for humanitarian and emergency aid of the Armed Forces. A qualitative strategy based on inductive reasoning was followed, and a case study was adopted as the research design. Data collection was based on document analysis and interviews. The research conducted clearly exposes the perspective that the Portuguese Armed Forces hold considerable potential for optimizing their humanitarian and emergency aid capabilities and advances a set of recommendations aimed at providing a reference framework for the evolution and adaptation of operational practices in accordance with current and emerging requirements of the international scenario.
In recent years, there has been a concerning increase in situations requiring humanitarian and emergency aid, driven by a convergence of complex factors such as climate change and geopolitical instabilities. This scenario has increased the frequency and intensity with which civilian and military organizations are called upon to collaborate in developing an effective response. The Armed Forces, endowed with unique capabilities and characteristics, have enabled a quick and efficient response, resulting in increased intervention in these scenarios. Given the predictability of an increase in humanitarian crises, this research aims to analyze ways to optimize the military capacity for humanitarian and emergency aid of the Armed Forces. A qualitative strategy based on inductive reasoning was followed, and a case study was adopted as the research design. Data collection was based on document analysis and interviews. The research conducted clearly exposes the perspective that the Portuguese Armed Forces hold considerable potential for optimizing their humanitarian and emergency aid capabilities and advances a set of recommendations aimed at providing a reference framework for the evolution and adaptation of operational practices in accordance with current and emerging requirements of the international scenario.
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Keywords
Forças Armadas Ajuda humanitária e de emergência Capacidades Doutrina Treino Armed Forces Humanitarian and emergency aid Capabilities Doctrine Training