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Abstract(s)
A presente dissertação aborda a classificação do regime nazista como uma organização
terrorista, uma problemática que se revela de importância crucial para a compreensão das
suas práticas e métodos durante a ascensão e domínio. A investigação, sustentada por uma
análise documental rigorosa, explora as dinâmicas intrínsecas à ideologia nazista e as
repercussões sociais e políticas que perduram até à contemporaneidade. O conceito de
terrorismo é definido e contextualizado, destacando a utilização sistemática da violência, a
manipulação da propaganda e o controle social que caracterizavam o regime.
O nazismo, ao empregar o terror como prática estatal, não apenas perpetuou a
desumanização de grupos considerados indesejáveis, mas também instituiu um modelo de
controle social profundamente enraizado na sua ideologia de pureza racial. A comparação
com outras organizações terroristas, como o Ku Klux Klan e a Al-Qaeda, evidencia a
singularidade do nazismo na institucionalização da violência, criando um clima de medo que
inibiu a dissidência. As conclusões deste estudo sublinham a urgência de uma vigilância
crítica contra a normalização da violência como meio de controle social e a necessidade de
um discurso bem informado sobre violência política nos meios de comunicação.
Por fim, enfatiza-se a importância da educação crítica como bastião contra a
radicalização e a promoção da diversidade, delineando recomendações para um futuro que
priorize a paz, a justiça e os direitos humanos. Este estudo não se limita a uma reflexão
histórica, mas apela a uma ação proativa na construção de sociedades inclusivas e
respeitadoras dos direitos fundamentais.
This dissertation examines the classification of the Nazi regime as a terrorist organization, a critical issue for understanding its practices and methods during its rise to power and dominance. The research, supported by rigorous documentary analysis, explores the intrinsic dynamics of Nazi ideology and the social and political repercussions that persist to this day. The concept of terrorism is defined and contextualized, highlighting the systematic use of violence, manipulation of propaganda, and social control that characterized the regime. By employing terror as a state practice, the Nazis not only perpetuated the dehumanization of groups deemed undesirable but also established a model of social control deeply rooted in their ideology of racial purity. The comparison with other terrorist organizations, such as the Ku Klux Klan and Al-Qaeda, underscores the uniqueness of the Nazi regime in the institutionalization of violence, creating a climate of fear that inhibited dissent. The conclusions of this study emphasize the urgent need for critical vigilance against the normalization of violence as a means of social control and the necessity for well-informed discourse on political violence in the media. Finally, the importance of critical education is stressed as a bastion against radicalization and the promotion of diversity, outlining recommendations for a future that prioritizes peace, justice, and human rights. This study does not merely serve as a historical reflection but calls for proactive action in building inclusive societies that respect fundamental rights.
This dissertation examines the classification of the Nazi regime as a terrorist organization, a critical issue for understanding its practices and methods during its rise to power and dominance. The research, supported by rigorous documentary analysis, explores the intrinsic dynamics of Nazi ideology and the social and political repercussions that persist to this day. The concept of terrorism is defined and contextualized, highlighting the systematic use of violence, manipulation of propaganda, and social control that characterized the regime. By employing terror as a state practice, the Nazis not only perpetuated the dehumanization of groups deemed undesirable but also established a model of social control deeply rooted in their ideology of racial purity. The comparison with other terrorist organizations, such as the Ku Klux Klan and Al-Qaeda, underscores the uniqueness of the Nazi regime in the institutionalization of violence, creating a climate of fear that inhibited dissent. The conclusions of this study emphasize the urgent need for critical vigilance against the normalization of violence as a means of social control and the necessity for well-informed discourse on political violence in the media. Finally, the importance of critical education is stressed as a bastion against radicalization and the promotion of diversity, outlining recommendations for a future that prioritizes peace, justice, and human rights. This study does not merely serve as a historical reflection but calls for proactive action in building inclusive societies that respect fundamental rights.
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Keywords
nazismo terrorismo violência al-qaeda kkk Nazism Terrorism Violence KKK