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Abstract(s)
O elemento a estudar nesta Disertación é Rianxo, un concello cunha
tradición tipicamente mariñeira, que sufriu durante as últimas décadas un
crecemento masivo. Este período é o escolleito para a delimitación temporal
do estudo a realizar. Para a elaboración deste labor foi necesario recorrer a
documentación totalmente en desuso para poder realizar unha actualización
dos distintos estados polos que pasou a vila. Este documento ten unha
función, non só na súa parte académica, senón como ferramenta para
realizar unha recompilación de información para presentar nas distintas
fases e estados do caso de estudo. Este traballo cumpre unha dupla
motivación, por un lado a de coñecer os factores que interviñeron nos
cambios mencionados e, por outro, a de traer para a actualidade unha serie
de datos prescritos.
O obxecto desta Disertación é elaborar unha análise sobre a
transformación morfolóxica que veu sufrindo Rianxo a nivel urbano. Este
traballo realízase coa fin de buscar os procesos que deron lugar á actual
forma do caso de estudo e definir os principais elementos que determinan a
súa forma na actualidade, así como indicar cal é o papel destes dispositivos
que serán os que deberán ser chave para a evolución urbana no futuro. Isto
é, os obxectivos que se formulan son: propor e identificar os procesos que
orixinaron a actual forma, definir os elementos que determinan a actual
configuración e indicar cales destes elementos terán a capacidade de recualificar
este centro urbano en futuras etapas.
A metodoloxía a usar na Disertación é baseada no método de estudo
de caso de Rianxo, unha pequena vila do litoral galego situada no sur da
provincia da Coruña. A nivel de recolla de información óptase por tres tipos
de instrumentos de pescuda como son a análise documental, as entrevistas
exploratorias e a observación directa sobre o caso de estudo.
As principais conclusións que se poden mencionar neste punto e que
van ir xerminando no transcurso do traballo son, por un lado a importancia
das instalacións e recheos portuarios para o desenvolvemento da vila, tanto a
nivel social como urbanístico, e por outro lado a falta de correspondencia de
normativas adecuadas ás distintas necesidades que se foron despregando en
Rianxo durante todo o traxecto histórico en estudo. Estas dúas grandes
características serán as que vaian marcando o percorrido desta Disertación.
A Disertación pode dividirse en catro partes, a primeira parte realiza un
traxecto polos distintos fundamentos, conceptos e metodoloxías teóricas; a
segunda é unha descrición do estudo de caso; a terceira parte é propiamente
o desenvolvemento analítico de toda a información e transformación da vila; e
por último, a cuarta e derradeira etapa consiste en enunciar as distintas
conclusións extraídas despois de encadralas coa anterior fase de análise,
pretendendo dar resposta ós distintos obxectivos enumerados inicialmente.
Abstract: The object of this dissertation is Rianxo, a sailor town. In recent decades Rianxo has known a huge growth. These decades are the timeframe of this study. To consult an outdated historical documentation was necessary to carry out the research, and has allowed to update the knowledge of diverse states through which the town has passed. Besides its academic function, this study is also a tool to gather different informations and order it for the presentation of diverse phases of the study case. The study has a double aim: first, to know the driving factors of the mentioned changes; second, to update obsolete data and information. The objective of this study is to analyze the morphological urban changes of Rianxo. The study aims on the one hand to identify the processes that have given shape to the present form of our study case – Rianxo, and identify its current main elements; and on the other hand, it aims to highlight the role of the elements which will become key components of the future urban development. Therefore, the research objectives of the study are: first, to identify and propose the processes that have given shape to the present form; second, to identify the main elements that define the current form; and third and last, to set which of these elements will be able to rezone this urban center in future stages. The methodology applied in this dissertation is based on the method of a study case, Rianxo, a small town on the Galician cost, in the south of A Coruña province. Regarding the collection of data three main sources were used: data analysis, research interviews and direct observation of the case study. There are two main conclusions to highlight at this point, and which will be explained in the study. The first one is the importance of port facilities and their landfills in the town development, both at social and urban level. The second one is the lack of suitable normative for the diverse needs developed in Rianxo through the various states cover in this study. These two main characteristics will order the logic of the study. The dissertation can be divided in four parts. The first is an overview of diverse theoretical fundamentals, concepts and methodologies. The second is a description of the case study. The third part deals with the information and analysis of the changes in the town. Finally, the fourth part shows the conclusions deduced of the analysis, looking specifically to respond to the research objectives.
Abstract: The object of this dissertation is Rianxo, a sailor town. In recent decades Rianxo has known a huge growth. These decades are the timeframe of this study. To consult an outdated historical documentation was necessary to carry out the research, and has allowed to update the knowledge of diverse states through which the town has passed. Besides its academic function, this study is also a tool to gather different informations and order it for the presentation of diverse phases of the study case. The study has a double aim: first, to know the driving factors of the mentioned changes; second, to update obsolete data and information. The objective of this study is to analyze the morphological urban changes of Rianxo. The study aims on the one hand to identify the processes that have given shape to the present form of our study case – Rianxo, and identify its current main elements; and on the other hand, it aims to highlight the role of the elements which will become key components of the future urban development. Therefore, the research objectives of the study are: first, to identify and propose the processes that have given shape to the present form; second, to identify the main elements that define the current form; and third and last, to set which of these elements will be able to rezone this urban center in future stages. The methodology applied in this dissertation is based on the method of a study case, Rianxo, a small town on the Galician cost, in the south of A Coruña province. Regarding the collection of data three main sources were used: data analysis, research interviews and direct observation of the case study. There are two main conclusions to highlight at this point, and which will be explained in the study. The first one is the importance of port facilities and their landfills in the town development, both at social and urban level. The second one is the lack of suitable normative for the diverse needs developed in Rianxo through the various states cover in this study. These two main characteristics will order the logic of the study. The dissertation can be divided in four parts. The first is an overview of diverse theoretical fundamentals, concepts and methodologies. The second is a description of the case study. The third part deals with the information and analysis of the changes in the town. Finally, the fourth part shows the conclusions deduced of the analysis, looking specifically to respond to the research objectives.
Description
Keywords
Urbanismo Rianxo (Galiza) Morfologia