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Abstract(s)
Diplomacia e Defesa, de forma geral, são instrumentos da Política Externa. Assim,
meios de Defesa, inclusivemente as Forças Armadas, podem ser empregues como
instrumentos para se atingir objetivos no plano internacional, por meio das Diplomacias de
Defesa e Militar.
O Exército Brasileiro contribui como ferramenta de Diplomacia Militar para a
consecução de Objetivos Nacionais de Defesa previstos na Política Nacional de Defesa. O
presente trabalho buscou analisar a Diplomacia Militar do Ramo na América do Sul,
nomeadamente as atividades definidas por meio dos entendimentos firmados em
Conferências Bilaterais com exércitos de países da região, no período de 2017 até 2022.
Para tal, foi utilizado um raciocínio indutivo, associado a uma estratégia de
investigação qualitativa, a um desenho de pesquisa do tipo estudo de caso, e a um
instrumento de recolha e análise de dados baseado na Análise Documental.
Ficou demonstrado que a Diplomacia Militar do Exército Brasileiro, mantendo o
alinhamento estratégico e o enquadramento legal, contribui para a Política Nacional de
Defesa, pois planeia e executa atividades de Cooperação e Integração que colaboram no
atingimento dos Objetivos Nacionais voltados para a área internacional, com prioridade para
o subcontinente, reforçando as relações de amizade e confiança mútua na região.
Diplomacy and Defense, in general, are instruments of Foreign Policy. Thus, means of Defense, including the Armed Forces, can be used as instruments to achieve objectives at the international level, through Defense and Military Diplomacy. The Brazilian Army contributes as a tool of Military Diplomacy for the achievement of National Defense Objectives foreseen in the National Defense Policy. The present work sought to analyze the Military Diplomacy of the Branch in South America, namely the activities defined through the understandings signed in Bilateral Conferences with armies of countries in the region, in the period from 2017 to 2022. To this end, inductive reasoning was used, associated with a qualitative research strategy, a case study research design, and a data collection and analysis instrument based on Document Analysis It was demonstrated that the Military Diplomacy of the Brazilian Army, maintaining the strategic alignment and the legal framework, contributes to the National Defense Policy, as it plans and executes Cooperation and Integration activities that collaborate in the achievement of the National Objectives focused on the international area, with priority for the subcontinent, strengthening relations of friendship and mutual trust in the region.
Diplomacy and Defense, in general, are instruments of Foreign Policy. Thus, means of Defense, including the Armed Forces, can be used as instruments to achieve objectives at the international level, through Defense and Military Diplomacy. The Brazilian Army contributes as a tool of Military Diplomacy for the achievement of National Defense Objectives foreseen in the National Defense Policy. The present work sought to analyze the Military Diplomacy of the Branch in South America, namely the activities defined through the understandings signed in Bilateral Conferences with armies of countries in the region, in the period from 2017 to 2022. To this end, inductive reasoning was used, associated with a qualitative research strategy, a case study research design, and a data collection and analysis instrument based on Document Analysis It was demonstrated that the Military Diplomacy of the Brazilian Army, maintaining the strategic alignment and the legal framework, contributes to the National Defense Policy, as it plans and executes Cooperation and Integration activities that collaborate in the achievement of the National Objectives focused on the international area, with priority for the subcontinent, strengthening relations of friendship and mutual trust in the region.
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Keywords
Diplomacia de defesa Diplomacia militar Política Nacional de Defesa Exército Brasileiro Defense diplomacy Military diplomacy National Defense Policy Brazilian Army.